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Midwifery and WHNP Cert exam review Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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Midwifery and WHNP Cert exam review Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PMMidwifery and WHNP Cert exam review
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
What are the BP goals for adults younger than 60 and any age with diabetes or
nondiabetic kidney disease? - ✔️✔️Less than 140/90
What are the BP goals for adults 60 or older ? - ✔️✔️less than 150/90
What is the etiology of primary or essential HTN? - ✔️✔️No discernible cause
What is the etiology of secondary HTN? - ✔️✔️Underlying disease or condition that
requires separate treatment
What BP medication can AAs of all ages take if they do not have diabetes or CKD or
diabetes w/o CKD? - ✔️✔️Thiazide-type diuretic or CCB, alone or in combination
What BP medication can anyone of any race and age with CKD take? - ✔️✔️ACEI or
ARB; avoid combining ACEI and ARB
When do innocent murmurs occur? - ✔️✔️Most frequently during systole
When do innocent or functional murmurs disappear and increase? - ✔️✔️Disappears with
standing or straining; Increases with increased cardiac output
What is Virchow's triad? - ✔️✔️Stasis, hypercoagulability, endothelial damage
What part of the leg increases the risk of PE? - ✔️✔️Thigh
What is metabolic syndrome? - ✔️✔️Abdominal obesity: greater than 35 inches
Triglycerides: 150 mg/dL or greater
HDL less than 50
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,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
BP 130/85 or higher
FBG: 110 mg/dL or greater
What classifies dyslipidemia? - ✔️✔️Elevated LDL-C greater than 130
Hypertriglyceridemia greater than 200
Low HDL-C less than 40
What are the total cholesterol levels? - ✔️✔️Less than 200: desirable
200-239: borderline high
240 or greater: high
What are the LDL cholesterol levels? - ✔️✔️Less than 100: optimal
100-129: near or above optimal
130-159: borderline high
160-189: high
190 or greater: very high
What are HDL Cholesterol Levels? - ✔️✔️Less than 40: low
60 or greater: high
What are the triglyceride levels? - ✔️✔️Less than 150: normal
150-199: borderline high
200-499: high
500 or greater: very high
What is and causes a nasal crease? - ✔️✔️A horizontal crease across lower bridge of
nose caused by repeated upper rubbing of tip of nose with palm of hand; occurs with
allergic rhinitis
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, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Monday, July 29, 2024 12:15 PM
What is the etiology of viral conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Adenovirus most common; herpes
zoster and herpes simplex
What is the etiology of bacterial conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Staphylococci, streptococci, C.
trachomatis, Neisseria gonorrhea
What are the symptoms of viral conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Acute onset; may be unilateral or b/l
with a watery discharge
Preauricular adenitis
What are the symptoms of bacterial conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Acute onset; symptoms begin in
one eye and spread to other eye
Mucopurulent discharge; patient reports eyelids are matted together on awakening
What are the diagnostic tests for conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Typically none indicated
Fluorescein stain- stain uptake suggests corneal involvement
Cultures if suspect gonococcal or chlamydial infection; chronic or recurrent infection;
failure to respond to treatment
What is the treatment for viral conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Self-limited
Cold compress and lubricants (liquid tears) for comfort
What is the treatment for bacterial conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️Broad-spectrum topical abx-
sodium sulfacetamide; polymixin B/trimethoprim: tobramycin
Systemic abx for gonoccoal and chlamydial infections--ceftriaxone, doxycycline,
erythromycin
What is the treatment for allergic conjunctivitis? - ✔️✔️removal of offending allergen if
possible
Topical antihistamine-Levocabastine
Mast cell stabilizer- cromolyn
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