HESI MILESTONE EXAM 3 PHARMACOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS CURRENTLY TESTING
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Course
HESI MILESTONE 3 PHARMACOLOGY
Institution
HESI MILESTONE 3 PHARMACOLOGY
The text provides a series of pharmacology exam questions with correct answers, covering various medications, their effects, interactions, and side effects. Questions range from identifying possible drug interactions to recognizing adverse reactions and monitoring for specific outcomes.
Key Insi...
For a pt taking albuterol (Proventil), which of the following effects should the RN monitor for?
a) Palpitations
b) Hypoglycemia
c) Bronchospasm
d) Uterine contractions - ANSWER-a) Palpitations
A pt is prescribed metoprolol (Lopressor) for HTN. It's important for the RN to monitor for which of the
following?
a) Bradycardia
b) HTN
c) Ankle edema
d) Decreased respirations - ANSWER-a) Bradycardia
,Atenolol (Tenormin) is prescribed for a pt. The RN realizes that this drug is a beta-adrenergic blocker and
that this drug class is contraindicated for pt's with which of the following conditions?
The RN realizes that beta-1 receptor stimulation is differentiated from beta-2 stimulation in that
stimulation of beta-1 receptors leads to which of the following?
A pt was given epinephrine (Adrenalin), an adrenergic agonist (sympathomimetic). The RN should
monitor for which condition?
a) Decreased pulse
b) Pupil constriction
c) Bronchial constriction
d) Increased BP - ANSWER-d) Increased BP
Remember that epi is part of the SNS response, which causes vasoconstriction & thus increases BP.
Epi is also considered a vasopressor for this reason.
The RN is giving atenolol (Tenormin) to a pt. Which concurrent drug does the RN expect to most likely
cause a drug interaction?
, a) Ginseng herb
b) NSAID (e.g., ASA)
c) Methyldopa
d) Haloperidol (Haldol) - ANSWER-b) NSAIDs
A pt is receiving bethanechol (Urecholine). The RN realizes that the action of this drug is to tx which of
the following conditions?
a) Glaucoma
b) Urinary retention
c) Delayed gastric emptying
d) GERD - ANSWER-b) Urinary retention
Bethanechol is a cholinergic (opposite of anticholinergic where you can't see, can't pee, can't spit & can't
shit... thus with cholinergics, you get watery eyes, you can pee finally, you have saliva & your bowels are
moving).
The RN teaches a pt receiving atropine to expect which SE?
a) Diarrhea
b) Bradycardia
c) Blurry vision
d) Urinary frequency - ANSWER-c) Blurry vision
When benztropine (Cogentin) is ordered for a pt, the RN acknowledges that this drug is an effective tx
for which of the following conditions?
a) PD
b) Paralytic ileus
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