Family Violence and Abuse Chapter 12
Questions and Answers Rated A+
Question: What is the difference between family violence and domestic violence?
Answer: ✔✔ Family violence encompasses all forms of abuse within a family structure,
including child abuse, elder abuse, and sibling violence, while domestic violence specifically
refers to abuse between intimate partners.
Question: How does the cycle of violence theory explain the perpetuation of family violence?
Answer: ✔✔ The cycle of violence theory suggests that family violence is a repeating pattern of
abusive behavior, consisting of three phases: tension-building, an acute incident, and a
honeymoon period. This cycle can continue indefinitely, trapping victims in abusive
relationships.
Question: What are some of the risk factors associated with family violence?
Answer: ✔✔ Risk factors include a history of violence in the family, substance abuse, financial
stress, mental health issues, and societal norms that tolerate or promote aggression.
Question: How does child abuse impact the long-term development of a child?
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,Answer: ✔✔ Child abuse can lead to long-term psychological effects such as depression,
anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). It can also impair cognitive development,
social skills, and the ability to form healthy relationships later in life.
Question: What is elder abuse, and why is it often underreported?
Answer: ✔✔ Elder abuse is any form of mistreatment that results in harm or loss to an older
person. It is often underreported due to the victim's fear of retaliation, dependence on the abuser,
feelings of shame, or the belief that they will not be believed or supported.
Question: What role do cultural factors play in family violence and abuse?
Answer: ✔✔ Cultural factors can influence perceptions of violence, the acceptability of certain
behaviors, and the likelihood of reporting abuse. Some cultures may view certain forms of
discipline or control as acceptable, which can perpetuate family violence.
Question: How can family violence be prevented at a community level?
Answer: ✔✔ Prevention at the community level includes public education campaigns, promoting
healthy relationship behaviors, offering support services for at-risk families, and creating safe
spaces for victims to seek help.
Question: What legal protections are available for victims of family violence?
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, Answer: ✔✔ Legal protections include restraining orders, mandatory reporting laws for child
and elder abuse, and criminal prosecution of abusers. Victims may also access legal aid and
advocacy services to navigate the justice system.
Question: How does substance abuse relate to family violence?
Answer: ✔✔ Substance abuse is a significant risk factor for family violence, as it can exacerbate
aggressive behavior, impair judgment, and reduce self-control, leading to an increased likelihood
of violent incidents within the family.
Question: What are the psychological effects of witnessing family violence as a child?
Answer: ✔✔ Children who witness family violence may experience anxiety, depression,
behavioral problems, and difficulties in school. They may also internalize the violence, believing
it to be a normal part of relationships, which can affect their future behavior.
Question: Why is it important to understand the patterns of family violence in different cultural
contexts?
Answer: ✔✔ Understanding the cultural context of family violence is crucial for providing
appropriate support and interventions. Different cultural norms and values can affect how
violence is perceived, reported, and addressed, making it necessary to tailor responses to the
specific needs of each community.
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