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Clinical Psych Test 2 Humanistic Therapy Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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Clinical Psych Test 2 Humanistic Therapy Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AMClinical Psych Test 2 Humanistic Therapy
Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
Humanistic Therapy - ✔️✔️-founded by Carl Rogers
-emerged mid 1900s
-reaction against Freud/psychodynamic tradition
-states human nature is essentially good (not driven by id)
-primary goal of therapy is to foster self-actualization
Self-Actualization - ✔️✔️human being's inherent capacity and will to grow, develop, and strive
for psychological health
Positive Regard - ✔️✔️-warmth, love, & acceptance of those around us
-can be conditional or not
-humanism assumes that people have innate capability and will for growth/self-actualization
Conditional Positive Regard - ✔️✔️-p.r. given only when we behave in certain ways (meet
conditions of worth)
-causes us to contort our behavior to conform to expectations--> becomes internalized and
we develop conditional self-regard
Unconditional Positive Regard - ✔️✔️-full acceptance of a person and their feelings and
choices
-allows person to self-actualize in a natural way
real self - ✔️✔️who we actually are (& could become) if we self-actualize
ideal self - ✔️✔️who we think we should be (based on demands of parents/society/condition
p.r.)
Incongruence - ✔️✔️when there's incongruence b/w real and ideal self, person is motivated to
close the gap by distorting reality, avoidance, or striving to meet conditions of worth
-anxiety, depression, and psychopathology is byproduct of incon.
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