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Microbiology- All Exam and Quiz Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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Microbiology- All Exam and Quiz Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
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©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AMMicrobiology- All Exam and Quiz Questions and Answers (100% Pass)
a product of or derived from living microorganisms which destroys or halts the growth of
prokaryotes - ✔️✔️antibiotics
An antimicrobial compound made in a pharmaceutical lab - ✔️✔️Synthetic agent
compounds made of synthetic and antibiotic elements - ✔️✔️semi synthetic drugs
Isoniazid is an example of this type of drug spectrum - ✔️✔️Narrow-Spectrum Drug
The organism which causes pharyngitis and scarlet fever is called - ✔️✔️Streptoccoccus
pyogenes
a bacteria which casues pneumonia and meningitis would be - ✔️✔️Streptococcus pyogenes
Plague is considered ________ bacterial disease - ✔️✔️Arthropod-bourne
The bubonic plague (The Plague) is caused by - ✔️✔️Yersinia pestis
The following microbes, carried by the deer tick, can cause disease in humans except -
✔️✔️leptospira interrogans
this bacterial infection is spread by ticks, infects and destroys red blood cells, and can casue
DIC - ✔️✔️babesia microti
this bacteria is the primary cause of Lyme disease - ✔️✔️borrelia burgdorferi
this community-acquired gram-positive diplocci, casues between 30-40% of pnemonias, and
can casue meningitis - ✔️✔️streptococcus pneumoniae
all of the these are pathogens can be prevented by vaccinations except - ✔️✔️moraxella
catarrhalis
many infants in central africa die of this bacterial, CNS infection - ✔️✔️neisseria meningitidis
a health care professional is injected with the Mantoux soluation, and the next day the skin is
showing a wheel of inflammation and a flare of painful tissue at the center. This test shows
exposure to - ✔️✔️mycobacterium tuberculosis
Little Timmy has cystic fibrosis, and is constantly getting respiratory infections. This unusual
amount of the infections is due - ✔️✔️a breakdown of cilia action
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, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
this bacteria casues the three stages of infection, starting with a painless lesion, then a
secondary spread of lesions and fever, then a tertiary destruction of bone and soft connective
tissue, then insanity and death - ✔️✔️treptonema pallidum
this bacteria is known to casue pharyngitis and necrotizing fasciitis - ✔️✔️streptococcus
pyogenes
this bacteria is the quintessential opportunistic pathogen; it infects lungs and damaged skin,
and even casues unpleasant skin infections - ✔️✔️pseudomonas aeruginosa
This bacteria causes urinary tract infections and smells awful. it is a gram- negative -
✔️✔️proteus spp.
this bacteria, which does not have a cell wall, can cause spontaneous abortions and is pread
sexually - ✔️✔️ureaplasma urealyticum
this bacteria produces a toxin which inhibits protein production in the host cell, is a close
cousin of E. coli, and also has a dubious distinction of causing bloody diarrhea - ✔️✔️shigella
sonneii
the membrane-bound, false organelle that chlymdia modifies and lives in within the host cell
is called - ✔️✔️inclusion body
the infectious but metabolically inactive chlamydia is called - ✔️✔️elementary bodies
the non-infectious, but metabolically active chlamydia is called - ✔️✔️reticulate bodies
botilinum toxin causes flaccid paralysis by - ✔️✔️inhibiting neurotransmitter release from the
synapse to the muscle fiber
Neisseria gonorrhoeae - ✔️✔️Pili or Pilus
Clostridium tetani - ✔️✔️toxin
bacillus anthracis - ✔️✔️endospore
vibrio cholera - ✔️✔️toxin
salmonella enterica - ✔️✔️flagella
this bacteria causes both latent and active lung infections, sometimes resulting in bacterial
dissemination throughout the body and liquid caeseastion of the lung tissue -
✔️✔️mycobacterium tuberculosis
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, ©PREP4EXAMS @2024 [REAL EXAM DUMPS] Wednesday, July 17, 2024 1:27 AM
this bacteria can aerosolize from water sources, and will cause large numbers of pnemonia
cases among groups or older people in the community. The bacteria is fastidious for media
growth - ✔️✔️legionella pneumphilia
this community-acquired bacteria causes a type of pneumoniae called, "Old-Aunt's disease",
since it is usually associated with exposure to birds. Becasue of this, the bacteria is
considered a zoonotic pathogen - ✔️✔️chlamydia psittaci
bacterial diseases of the GI tract can vary in the time and severity of the symptoms which
happen due to the infection. The reasons for the variation in severity and timing of symptoms
rely on the following except - ✔️✔️the amount of roughage eaten
the symptoms of bacterial products which cause GI illnesses is called - ✔️✔️intoxications
the lab instructor will not get annoyed if you let old and dried plates sit in the warm or cold
rooms without disposing of them - ✔️✔️false
Neisseria meningitidis is the major reason for 90% of Haemorrhagic occular disease cases in
Africa - ✔️✔️false
since we have vaccines for Bordatella pertussis and Cornybacterium diptheriae, we dont have
to seriously worry about these bacteria as current infectious diseases - ✔️✔️false
mococillary action is not a major way for clearance of pathogentic bacteria - ✔️✔️false
Gonorrhea is the number one sexually transmitted bacterial infection reported to the CDC in
the U.S. - ✔️✔️false
The terms STD and STI are interchangeable, because one is only political correctness to
make people feel better about consquences of bad choices in their lives - ✔️✔️false
the male and female genital tract have microbes living there which cause no harm to humans
- ✔️✔️true
the vaccine pneumovax will protect a patient against all infections by strepococcus
pneumoniae - ✔️✔️false
a doctor will not prescribe a penicillin-group antibiotic for a mycoplasma pneumoniae
infection because it does not contain a cell wall - ✔️✔️true
there is one main bacterial pathogen which causes dental caries - ✔️✔️false
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