Saylor Academy - PHIL102 Final Study
Questions with 100% Correct and
Verified Answers
Saylor Academy - PHIL102 Final Study
Questions with 100% Correct and
Verified Answers
ad hominem - Answer a fallacy that attacks the person rather than dealing with the
real issue in dispute...
Saylor Academy - PHIL102 Final Study
Questions with 100% Correct and
Verified Answers
, Saylor Academy - PHIL102 Final Study
Questions with 100% Correct and
Verified Answers
ad hominem - Answer ✓✓a fallacy that attacks the person rather than dealing with the
real issue in dispute
ad ignorantiam - Answer ✓✓an argument from lack of evidence
Ex: Aliens don't exist because we have never seen one.
Ad populum - Answer ✓✓This fallacy occurs when evidence boils down to
"everybody's doing it, so it must be a good thing to do."
Affirming the consequent - Answer ✓✓If P then Q
Q
Therefore P
Analogical reasoning - Answer ✓✓reasoning in which a speaker compares two similar
cases and infers that what is true for the first case is also true for the second
antecedent - Answer ✓✓The word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun.
argument map - Answer ✓✓Visual diagram of how the premises of an argument relate
to one another and to the conclusion.
Aristotelian System - Answer ✓✓assumes existential import, that is, it assumes that
there is at least one existing member of the subject class in the categorical proposition
begging the question - Answer ✓✓Often called circular reasoning, it occurs when the
believability of the evidence depends on the believability of the claim.
biconditional - Answer ✓✓a statement that contains the words "if and only if"
categorical proposition - Answer ✓✓A proposition that relates two classes or
categories
category mistake - Answer ✓✓Attributing a property to something that could not
possibly have that property.
Ex: Comparing apples and oranges and placing apples in the "citrus" category.
Causal network diagrams - Answer ✓✓use arrows to show how events are causally
related
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller QuizGuider82. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.