1. What are some low or absent numbers of motile sperm in the ejaculate,
male factors of erectile dysfunction or unexplained
infertility?
2. What is the most Condom which is a barrier
effective pre-
ventive measure
against pregnan-
cies and STDs?
3. What is the de- The expulsion of an embryo or fetus before it is viable.
finition of Abor-
tion?
4. As a Nurse what -Provide support, guidance, sensitive communication and
can you do to accurate information
help treat abor- -Considerate and sensitive communication is key in deal-
tion patients? ing with cases of termination of pregnancy.
-If you feel unable to actively participate in the care of a
woman undergoing an abortion for personal, religious, or
ethical reasons, you still have the professional responsi-
bility to ensure that the woman receives the nursing care
and help she requires.
5. If a nurse is un- - Take the nurse aside and ask if you can take over, but do
comfortable with not confront the nurse in front of patient
dealing with an
abortion situa-
tion while the
mother is deliver-
ing. How should
that situation be
approached?
6. What is cessation of menses and fertility
menopause?
7. What are the 4 syphilis, gonorrhea, chlamydia, and trichomoniasis
curable STI's?
, NSG 222 Family Health Nursing Exam #1
8. What are the four HIV, herpes, HPV, hepatitis
viral STIs that are
incurable?
9. What is the nurs- - provide guidance and support to prevent initial infection
ing management - prevent transmission
for adolescents - educate on importance of treatment compliance
and STIs? - educate on safe sex practices
- encourage regular STI screenings
10. What is Genital Recurrent, lifelong viral infection
Herpes Simplex?
11. When patient ask the patient how long have they been there for
is having a
pap smear and
you notice the
lesions what
should you ask
the patient?
12. What can we ed- Follow up is very important to make sure disease process
ucate the patient has been successfully treated and then educate on ways
about the preven- to prevent
tion of PID?
13. Facts about HPV - Lesions can grow very large during pregnancy, affecting
urination, defecation, mobility, and descent of the fetus
- There is currently no medical treatment or cure for HPV.
Instead, therapeutic management focuses heavily on pre-
vention through the use of the HPV vaccine and education
and on the treatment of lesions and warts caused by HPV.
14. What can we - even after genital warts are removed, HPV remains, and
teach women viral shedding will continue.
about HPV? - the recurrence of genital warts within the first few months
after treatment is common and usually indicates recur-
rence rather than reinfection
15. clogged milk duct
, NSG 222 Family Health Nursing Exam #1
What causes
Mastitis?
16. What are Non- - Gender (female)
modifiable risk - Aging (older than 50 years old)
factors for Breast - Genetic mutations (BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes)
Cancer? - Personal or family history of ovarian, breast, and colon
cancer
- Increased breast density increases the risk three to
fivefold
- Race/ethnicity (higher in White women, though African
American women are more likely to die of breast cancer)
- Previous abnormal breast biopsy (atypical hyperplasia)
- Exposure to chest radiation (radiation damages DNA)
- Previous breast radiation (12 times normal risk)
- Early menarche (younger than 12 years old) or late onset
of menopause (older than 55 years old), which represents
increased estrogen exposure over the lifetime
17. What are Modifi- - Not having children at all or not having children until after
able risk factors age 30
of Breast Can- - Postmenopausal use of estrogens and progestins; use of
cer? HRT
- Failing to breast-feed for up to a year after pregnancy
- Alcohol consumption;
- Smoking
- Obesity and consumption of high-fat diet
- Sedentary lifestyle and lack of physical exercise
18. What are the dif- 0- In situ, early type of breast cancer
ferent stages of I- Localized tumor <1 in in diameter
Cancer? II- Tumor 1-2 in in diameter; spread to axillary lymph nodes
III- Tumor 2 in or larger; spread to other lymph nodes and
tissues
IV- Cancer has metastasized to other body organs
19. What should you - changes in shape, size, contour, or symmetry.
report to the - skin discoloration or dimpling, bumps/lumps.
provider upon - sores or scaly skin.
- discharge or puckering of the nipple.
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