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NA 701 - Substance Use Disorder Flashcards _ (DETAILED ANSWERS) Semester 2 2024 -
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NA 701 - Substance Use Disorder Flashcards _ (DETAILED ANSWERS) Semester 2 2024 -
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8/11/24, 10:34 AMNA 701 - Substance Use Disorder
Jeremiah
Terms in this set (65)
_ _________________is a disease of the brain characterized by the recurrent use of
substances (e.g., alcohol, drugs) that cause clinical and functional impairment such as
Substance use disorder
health problems, disability, and failure to meet major responsibilities at work, school, or
home
Substance Use Disorder involves a circuit of reward, withdrawal, memory and
mild, moderate, severe motivation and can be classified as _________, ___________ or depending on the level
of impairment
Substance Use Disorder involves a circuit of __________, ______________, ____________ and _____________
reward, withdrawal, memory, motivation and can be classified as mild, moderate or severe depending on the level of
impairment
The most severe, chronic stage of substance use disorder, in which there is a substantial
Addiction loss of self-control, as indicated by compulsive substance use despite the desire to
stop using.
The transfer of any substance from the purpose for which it is intended for any illicit use
Drug diversion
(e.g., personal use, sale).
The inability or impending inability to engage safely in professional and daily life
Impairment activities as a result of a physical, mental or behavioral disorder (e.g., substance use,
abuse, or addiction).
In the United States approximately ____ to ____ percent of people ages 12 or older are
8, 10
addicted to alcohol or other drugs.
In the United States approximately 8 to 10 percent of people ages____ or older are
12
addicted to alcohol or other drugs.
An increasing concern is the deaths from overdose in the general population, which
15
have more than quadrupled over the past years.
Overdose causes are complex, but most often include the _________________ of pain
medications, which can lead to using medications in higher quantities or for another
over prescription, prescribed, heroin,
purpose than prescribed, using medications __________ for someone else, or turning to
fentanyl
the less expensive and readily available illicit drugs such as______ and some containing
highly toxic ________ _.
Substance use disorder is an occupational hazard of disproportionately greater risk
among the __________profession than in other practice specialties due in part to
anesthesia stresses of working in a demanding profession, increased availability of highly addictive
medications, and possible environmental sensitization to the effects of such
medications.
An estimated ____ to ____ percent of all clinicians, including anesthesia professionals, will
10, 15
misuse drugs or alcohol at some time during their career.
The full scope of the problem is likely underestimated due to the many factors that
disclosure, stigma, licensure, legal discourage _________________ such as __________, potential for restriction or loss,
potential for _______ action, and implications for patient care.
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_ _______________ may occur through procurement of medications directly from
pharmacies, automated dispensing units, retrieval from sharps waste containers of
Drug diversion medications remaining in syringes, diversion directly from patient medications, or
indirectly through dilution of a medication to appear that nothing is missing from the
original container.
Facility policy and education that address symptom ___________________, ___ ,
awareness, prevention, reporting,
___________________, safe __________________, and reentry to the____________ , when appropriate, may
intervention, workplace
minimize the risk of substance diversion and minimize adverse outcomes.
_ _________ that advocate for fair and uniform management of providers with
suspected or diagnosed substance use disorder supports a safe environment for
Policies
prompt reporting, appropriate treatment, and the possible reentry of the anesthesia
professional into clinical practice.
Psychological Risk Factors for SUD include:
• ________________/_____________
Depression/anxiety, self-esteem, stress, • Low ________________
resentment, Addictive, disease • Low _______tolerance
• Feelings of ______________
• _____________ personality
• Underlying psychological _____________
Behavioral and Social risk factors for SUD include:
• Personal history of ____________ or __________ misuse
• _________________ behavior
alcohol, medication, Risk-seeking, coping, • Maladaptive ________ strategies
support, Stressful, bullying, addiction, Family, • Trauma, isolation, abuse, lack of _________ system
prescriptions • ______________ work, home, community environment
• Victim of_________ (e.g., workplace, school)
• Family history of substance use disorder and _____ _.
• ___________ dysfunction
• Unnecessary ____________ of addictive medications, including opioids
Physical Risk Factors for SUD include:
Acute, chronic
________ or ________ pain
2/7
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