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Nurs 122 Exam 2 Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions 100% Correct!!!

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Nurs 122 Exam 2 Questions And Answers With Verified Solutions 100% Correct!!!

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  • August 12, 2024
  • 356
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • hypercapnia
  • Nurs 122
  • Nurs 122
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Nurs 122 Exam 2 Questions And
Answers With Verified Solutions 100%
Correct!!!
What happens as you age?


Changes in the chest - ANSWER✔✔ diminished chest expansion


What happens as you age?


Bones - ANSWER✔✔ become thinner & osteoporosis


What happens as you age?


Alveoli - ANSWER✔✔ lose their shape


What happens as you age?


Cough - ANSWER✔✔ Diminished cough reflex


What happens as you age?


Brain - ANSWER✔✔ less sensitive to hypoxia and hypercapnia


Hypercapnia - ANSWER✔✔ excessive carbon dioxide in blood

,Common significant deviations of the chest for older adults include - ANSWER✔✔
-marked dorsal curvature


-kyphosis


-increased AP diameter of chest [barrel chest]


-diminished chest expansion


As we age, bones become - ANSWER✔✔ -thinner


-more rigid


-change shape


-muscles may become weakened


As we age, bones become thinner, more rigid, change shape and muscles may
become weakened - ANSWER✔✔ this results in lower oxygen level w less CO2
removed from body & decreased ability to cough


Osteoporosis causes - ANSWER✔✔ decreased thoracic vertebrae height


Aging also causes the - ANSWER✔✔ alveoli to lose shape causing SOB

,As we age,


Due to diminished cough reflex with - ANSWER✔✔ decreased sensitivity, large
amounts of particles that are more difficult to expectorate can collect in lungs


Expectorate - ANSWER✔✔ to spit


In addition, as we age


The brain - ANSWER✔✔ less sensitive to hypoxia [low oxygen & hypercapnia
[higher than normal CO2] & higher residual volume


As we age,


the brain is less sensitive to hypoxia [low oxygen & hypercapnia [higher than
normal CO2] & higher residual volume - ANSWER✔✔ as a result, older persons
are at increased risk for pneumonia and bronchitis


Lung - ANSWER✔✔ two cone-shaped, elastic structure suspended within thoracic
cavity


Lung are - ANSWER✔✔ paired; not completely symmetric


Right lung - ANSWER✔✔ 3 lobes [upper, middle, lower]

, Left lung - ANSWER✔✔ 2 lobes [upper and lower]


The apex of each lung - ANSWER✔✔ extended slightly above clavicle


The base of each lung - ANSWER✔✔ at level of diaphragm


The thoracic cavity contains - ANSWER✔✔ -nasopharynx


-larynx


-trachea


-bronchi


-bronchioles


-alveoli


The thoracic cavity is - ANSWER✔✔ lined by thin, double-layered serous
membrane collectively called pleural membrane


Assessment of respiratory system:

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