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Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care Chapter 5 and 6 fully solved graded A+
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Hartman's Nursing Assistant Care Chapter 5 and 6 fully solved graded A+
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Hartman's Nursing Assistant CareChapter 5 and 6
confusion - correct answer ✔✔the inability to think clearly
Sudden or gradual
Most common in elderly
Causes- UTI, low blood sugar, nutrition, seizures
delirium - correct answer ✔✔State of severe confusion occurs suddenly and temporarily
Causes- infections, disease, imbalance, poor nutrition
cognition - correct answer ✔✔the ability to think logically and clearly
Cognitive impairment - correct answer ✔✔loss of ability to think logically; concentration and memory
are affected
Dementia - correct answer ✔✔General term referring to a serious loss of mental abilities such as
thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating
Progression leads to loss of ADLs
Is dementia a normal part of aging? - correct answer ✔✔No
Common causes of dementia - correct answer ✔✔Alzheimer's, vascular dementia( multiple strokes),
Lewy body, Parkinson's, Huntington
What is the most common cause of dementia? - correct answer ✔✔Alzheimer's disease
How many people in America have Alzheimer's? What fraction of these people are 65 and older? -
correct answer ✔✔5.5 million; 1/10
, What gender is more likely to have Alzheimer's and dementia? - correct answer ✔✔Women
What race is two times more likely to get Alzheimer's than older whites? Hispanics? - correct answer
✔✔African American; 1.5 times
Alzheimer's disease - correct answer ✔✔Tangled nerve fibers and protein deposits to form in brain
4-20 years
Gradual symptoms beginning with memory loss to loss of ability
Majority dependent on others
Only sure way to determine Alzheimer's - correct answer ✔✔Autopsy
preservation - correct answer ✔✔Repeating the same word or phrase in response to different questions
Do you treat Alzheimer's like kids? - correct answer ✔✔No
NAs procedure for personal care and ADLs - correct answer ✔✔Develop routine and stick with it
Promote self care
Take care of themselves
Agitation - correct answer ✔✔a state of anxiety or nervous excitement
Usually by a trigger
Sundowning - correct answer ✔✔becoming restless and agitated in the late afternoon, evening, or night
Caused by hunger, fatigue, change
Catastrophic reaction - correct answer ✔✔overreaction to circumstances
Triggered by fatigue, change, too much
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