Partial chapter 30 notes, missing the first couple pages. Other than that, the information is complete and thorough. These guided notes will prepare you for a test on this chapter.
CNS Tumors (page 618):
Detection and diagnoses:
No screening tests detect tumors before presenting symptoms
Most symptoms appear as the tumor creates ICP (intracranial pressure)
-headache
-nausea
-vomiting
-blurred vision
-balance issues
-personality and behavior changes
-seizures
-drowsiness
-coma (rare)
Changes in behavior and personality are not often noted by the patient so it’s important to get
another consultant
Symptoms of a long duration indicate a slow growing tumor
-sudden onset of symptoms indicate a high-grade and bigger size malignancy
In spinal cord lesions, sensory testing is important in determining the level of the lesion
-motor testing may reveal weakness
Results of ICP:
-hydrocephalus
-edema
-infection
-hemorrhage
Benign tumor symptoms are usually related to ICP
Malignant tumors can cause pressure and destruction of the CNS tissue
-symptoms depend on location
-tumor localization is possible through symptom analysis of function
CT:
-distinguish edema, CSF, blood, tumor, and healthy brain tissue
-risk of scan is minimal
-iodine based contrast important for visualization of tumor extent, vascularization, and
location
-a contrast enhanced volume is indicative of a tumor
MRI:
-important imaging modality because it shows chemical changes in the brain
-evaluate tumor response or recurrence after treatment
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lilyberg13. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.