NSG-318 Exam 2 Questions and Correct AnswersNSG-318 Exam 2 Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
NSG-318
Institution
NSG-318
ginkgo may decrease the effects of what drug
~ phenytoin
what drug is a propionic acid derivative
~ ibuprofen
Tramadol does not result in ___________. take for ____________
~ respiratory depression; 5 days or less
what do you do if aspirin upsets the stomach
~ take an enteric coated tablet
what occurrence is an effect of beta-1 adrenergic receptor stimulation
✓✓~ increased renin secretion
which body parts are regulated by the ANS
✓✓~ smooth muscles and glands
-eyes
-heart
-urinary bladder
-respiratory system
-GI tract
stimulation of what receptor will cause increased heart rate
✓✓~ Beta 1
drugs that stimulate the PNS
, ✓✓~ cholinergic agonists (by mimicking ACH)
complications of anticholinergic drugs
✓✓~ dry mouth, tachycardia, blurred vision (due to blockage of cholinergic receptors)
what would a nurse monitor while observing the activation of muscarinic receptors
✓✓~ increased bronchial secretion
cholinergic drugs that stimulate muscarinic receptors are indicated for:
✓✓~ lowering intraocular pressure in a pt with glaucoma
antidote for overdose of atropine (flushing, dry skin and mucous membranes,
mydriasis, alt mental status, fever)
✓✓~ physostigmine
Antidote for benzodiazepines
✓✓~ Flumazenil
when should you not give bethanechol
✓✓~ if the pt has low BP (hypotension)
which drug is used for myasthenia gravis
, ✓✓~ neostigmine (prevents inactivation of ACH at neuromuscular junction, causing increased
nerve transmission and skeletal muscle activation)
Opthalamic disorder caused by paralysis of the ciliary muscles
✓✓~ cycloplegia (loss of accommodation)
what drug is a direct-acting cholinergic agonist commonly used to treat glaucoma
✓✓~ pilocarpine hydrochloride
what NSAID can be administered through IV
✓✓~ Ketorolac (can also be transmitted orally)
gout
✓✓~ metabolic disorder of uric acid and purines; inflammatory condition of joints and tendons.
caused by accumulation of uric acid and creates tophi, pain in joints
foods containing salicylates
✓✓~ prunes, raisins, licorice, paprika, curry
prostaglandin function
✓✓~ -vasodilation
-inc capillary permeability
-inc platelet aggregation (inflammation)
, Cardinal signs of inflammation
✓✓~ redness, swelling, heat, pain, loss of function
a pt is at an increased risk for a stroke. The nurse anticipates that the health care
provider will prescribe:
✓✓~ aspirin (low dose)
antiinflammatories inhibit what substance
✓✓~ prostaglandin
which physiological change occurs during the delayed process of inflammation
✓✓~ infiltration of leukocytes into the site
pathophysiology of pain
✓✓~ chemical mediators sensitize the pain receptors
a pt with migraine headaches who is on SSRI therapy is prescribed sumatriptan.
what possible complication might the nurse see in the pt
✓✓~ serotonin syndrome (manifested by inc serotonin levels in the blood)
which lab levels should the nurse monitor for a pt receiving acetaminophen therapy
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