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PHIL 2020 Exam 1 LSU Blakley Questions With Complete Solutions
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PHIL 2020 Exam 1 LSU Blakley Questions With Complete Solutions
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PHIL 2020 Exam 1 LSU Blakley Questions With CompleteSolutions
Truthiness Correct Answers the quality of seeming or being
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felt to be true, even if not necessarily true.
Socrates on the Law of Non-Contradiction Correct Answers
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Socrates: "The same thing clearly cannot act or be acted upon
HH
in the same part or in relation to the same thing at the same time,
in contrary ways" (Republic, 436b).
Aristole on the Law of Non-Contradiction Correct Answers -
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"It is impossible that the same thing belong and not belong to
the same thing at the same time and in the same respect."
- "No one can believe that the same thing can (at the same time)
be and not be."
- "The most certain of all basic principles is that contradictory
propositions are not true simultaneously."
- "[I]t is not possible to say truly at the same time that the same
thing is and is not a man."
Traditional Square of Opposition Correct Answers helps
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illustrate the logical relationship between categorical statements
and the law of non-contradiction
Implicit Contradiction Correct Answers Asserting a claim such
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that the addition of other additional claims logically entailed or
implied by the original claim produces an explicit contradiction
, Explicit Contradiction Correct Answers the assertion of a
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proposition and its exact opposite at the same time and in the
same respect, i.e. "God exists" and "God does not exist"
Self-Defeating or Self-Contradictory
Claims/Statements/Theories Correct Answers Those claims or
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theories that ultimately prove themselves to be false because
their truth would require the truth of a contradiction; they are
self- contradictory or self-referentially incoherent.
Criticism of Philosophy Correct Answers No Empirical
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Verification = No Objective or Universal Truth
That it has to be subjective and therefore can't really be studied
Textbook definition of Philosophy Correct Answers The
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intellectual activity of attempting to discern and remove
contradictions among non- empirical, reasoned beliefs that have
universal importance, with the resulting benefit of achieving a
greater understanding of the world and our place within it
The Philosophy is Subjective Theory (PST) or Philosophical
Non-Objectivism: Correct Answers Says: No philosophical
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statement is objectively true
sophism Correct Answers a fallacious argument, especially one
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used deliberately to deceive; given a negative connotation by
Plato and Aristotle
to cleverly manipulate another into your line of thinking
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