Brainpower
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What marks the start of the growing season?
Spring
When do the flowers transform into a crop of ripe grapes?
By the end of summer
What marks the end of the growing season?
Autumn
the vines drop its leaves
What happens to vines during the winter months?
Vines are dormant and do not grow
Vine is to species as grape is to __________
Variety
What 4 things does a vine need to survive?
1. Warmth and sunlight
without warmth, a vine cannot grow
sunlight helps the vine produce sugars through photosynthesis
, 2. Carbon dioxide
the process by which a vine produces sugars, plays a role in photosynthesis, takes in CO2 in
from the air through the leaves
3. Water
third ingredient for the wine to produce sugar, photosynthesis. sunlight allows the vine to
combine CO2 with water to produce sugars. The vine uses sugar to grow and ripen its grapes.
Water taken in through roots.
4. Nutrients
leaves and roots need small amounts of nutrients to grow healthy roots. Taken up from the soil,
through the roots.
During photosynthesis, the vine uses sunlight, carbon dioxide and water to produce
suagr
grapes are produced by the vine to spread its ___________
seeds
What 4 things to grapes consist of?
1. Seeds
2. Stem
3. Skin
4. Pulp
What part of the grape contains high levels of flavor, colors, and tannins?
Skin
What part of the grape is mainly made up of water and sugar and contains acid and flavors.
Pulp
same pale color for both white and black grapes
What gives red wine its color?
The skin of black grapes
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