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Exam (elaborations)

MAR Final Exam || A+ Graded Already.

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Market Segmentation correct answers the process that companies use to divide large heterogeneous markets into small markets that can be reached more efficiently and effectively with products and services that match their unique needs Ex: Senior citizen market or Hispanic market or College stude...

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  • August 7, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • MAR
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MAR Final Exam || A+ Graded Already.
Market Segmentation correct answers the process that companies use to divide large
heterogeneous markets into small markets that can be reached more efficiently and effectively
with products and services that match their unique needs

Ex: Senior citizen market or Hispanic market or College student market

What are the 4 bases for segmenting consumer markets? correct answers - Geographic
Segmentation
- Demographic Segmentation
- Psychographic Segmentation
- Behavioral Segmentation

Geographic Segmentation correct answers divides the market into different geographical units
such as nations, regions, states, counties, or cities

Ex: Hellman's mayonnaise on East coast, different name on West coast

Demographic Segmentation correct answers age, gender, family size, family life cycle, income,
occupation, education, religion, race, generation, and nationality

-> most popular segmentation method because consumer needs, wants, and usage often vary
closely with demographic variables and are easier to measure than other types of variables

Factors that affect demographic segmentation correct answers - Age & Lifecycle
- Gender
divides the market based on sex (male or female)
- Income

Age & Life Cycle correct answers is the process of offering different products or using different
marketing approaches for different age and life-cycle groups

Gender correct answers divides the market based on sex (male or female)

Income correct answers divides the market into affluent or low-income consumers

psychographic Segmentation correct answers divides buyers into different groups based on social
class, lifestyle, or personality traits

Behavioral Segmentation correct answers divides buyers into groups based on their knowledge,
attitudes, uses, or responses to a product

5 factors that affect Behavioral Segmentation correct answers - Occasion
- Benefits sought
- User status

, - Usage rate
- Loyalty Status

Occassion correct answers divides buyers into groups according to occasions when they get the
idea to buy, actually make purchases, or respond to a product

Ex: Orange juice

Benefits Sought correct answers requires finding the major benefits people look for in the
product class, the kinds of people who look for each benefit, and the major brands that deliver
each benefit

Ex: Toothpaste

User Status correct answers divides buyers into ex-users, potential users, first-time users, and
regular users of a product

Usae Rate correct answers divides buyers into light, medium, and heavy product users

Ex: cigarette smokers

Loyalty Status correct answers divides buyers into groups according to their degree of loyalty

4 Options for Selecting Target Market Segments correct answers - Undifferentiated
- Differentiated
- Concentrated
- Micromarketing

Undifferentiated correct answers -Targets the whole market with one offer
-Mass marketing
-Focuses on common needs rather than what's different

Ex: Hershey bar

Differentiated correct answers -Targets several different market segments and designs separate
offers for each
-Goal is to achieve higher sales and stronger position
-More expensive than undifferentiated marketing

Ex: Hellman's mayonnaise

Concentrated correct answers -Targets a small share of a large market
-Limited company resources
-Knowledge of the market
-More effective and efficient

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