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Anatomy SLCC Salloum Exam 1 Questions and Answers $14.99   Add to cart

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Anatomy SLCC Salloum Exam 1 Questions and Answers

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Anatomy SLCC Salloum Exam 1

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  • August 6, 2024
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Anatomy SLCC Salloum Exam 1

anatomy - answer The study of body structure

Physiology - answer The study of body function

microscopic anatomy - answer structures too small to be seen with the naked eye

gross anatomy - answer Study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye

regional anatomy - answer Specific regions of the body

surface anatomy - answer superficial and internal structures as they relate to their
location on the body surface

systemic anatomy - answer studies structures involved with a specific activity

parietal layer - answer lines the internal surface of the body wall

visceral layer - answer covers external surface of organs

right hypochondriac region - answer liver, right kidney, gallbladder, large/small intestine

right lumbar region - answer ascending colon, small intestine, right kidney

right illiac region - answer appendix, cecum, ascending colon, small intestine

left hypochondirac region - answerliver's tip, stomach, pancreas, left kidney, spleen,
large/small intestine

right lumbar region - answerdescending colon, small intestine, and right kidney

left illiac region - answersigmoid colon, descending colon and small intestine

epigastric region - answerliver, stomach, spleen, duodenum, adrenal glands, pancreas

umbilical region - answerduodenum, small intestine and transverse colon

hypogastric region - answerbladder, sigmoid colon, small intestine and reproductive
organs

tissue - answerA group of similar cells that perform the same function.

, extracellular matrix - answercomposed of ground substance and fibers

epithelial tissue - answerlines every body surface and all body cavities

cellularity - answercomposed almost entirely of cells

polarity - answerepithelial cells have an apical surface and a basal surface

attachment - answerbasal surface attaches to basement membrane

avascularity - answerno blood vessels

innervation - answerEpithelia are richly innervated to detect changes in environment

high regeneration capacity - answerBecause the apical surface is constantly exposed to
the environment, epithelial cells are frequently damaged or die; they are replaced as
quickly as they are lost

characteristics of epithelial tissue - answerattachment, avascularity, innervation, high
regeneration capacity

functions of epithelial tissue - answerphysical protection, selective permeability,
secretions, sensations

basement membrane - answerCells at the base of an epithelial layer are attached to
this.

intercellular junctions - answertight junctions, adhering junctions, desmosomes, gap
junctions

tight junctions - answergatekeepers between external and internal environments.

adhering junctions - answercement cells together

desmosomes - answerbutton or snap between adjacent cells

gap junctions - answerallows cells to communicate with each other by the flow of ions
and small molecules

keratin - answerhard protein material found in the epidermis, hair, and nails

endocrine gland - answera ductless gland that secretes hormones directly into the
bloodstream

exocrine gland - answerpossess ducts and their cells secrete products into their ducts

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