MN551 Midterm Exam Questions with Verified Answers
9 views 0 purchase
Course
MN 551
Institution
MN 551
MN551 Midterm Exam Questions with Verified Answers
1: What is the primary focus of MN551?- correct answer -
The primary focus of MN551 is advanced pathophysiology, which involves the study of the biological and physiological processes associated with disease development and progression.
2:...
MN551 Midterm Exam Questions with Verified
Answers
1: What is the primary focus of MN551?- correct answer -
The primary focus of MN551 is advanced pathophysiology, which involves
the study of the biological and physiological processes associated with
disease development and progression.
2: What is pathophysiology?- correct answer -
Pathophysiology is the study of the functional changes that occur in the
body as a result of a disease or pathological condition.
3: Define homeostasis. ?- correct answer -
Homeostasis refers to the bodys ability to maintain a stable internal
environment despite external changes.
4: What is the role of the immune system in pathophysiology?- correct
answer -
,The immune system plays a crucial role in defending the body against
pathogens, recognizing and responding to foreign substances, and
maintaining homeostasis. Dysregulation of the immune system can lead to
various diseases.
5: What is inflammation?- correct answer -
Inflammation is the bodys response to injury or infection, characterized by
redness, swelling, heat, and pain. It is a protective mechanism aimed at
eliminating the initial cause of cell injury.
6: What are cytokines?- correct answer -
Cytokines are small proteins released by cells, especially those in the
immune system, that act as signaling molecules to regulate immunity,
inflammation, and hematopoiesis.
7: Describe the difference between acute and chronic inflammation. ?-
correct answer -
Acute inflammation is a short-term response to injury or infection, whereas
chronic inflammation is a prolonged inflammatory response that can lead to
tissue damage and disease.
, 8: What is the significance of the hypothalamus in homeostasis?- correct
answer -
The hypothalamus is a region of the brain that regulates various bodily
functions such as temperature, hunger, thirst, and circadian rhythms,
playing a key role in maintaining homeostasis.
9: Explain the concept of negative feedback in physiological processes. ?-
correct answer -Negative feedback is a mechanism that reverses a deviation
from the normal state to maintain homeostasis. For example, when blood
sugar levels rise, insulin is released to lower them back to normal.
10: What is the role of the endocrine system in pathophysiology?- correct
answer -
The endocrine system regulates various body functions through hormones.
Dysregulation of hormone production or action can lead to diseases such as
diabetes, thyroid disorders, and adrenal insufficiency.
11: What is diabetes mellitus?- correct answer -
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller PASSINGMASTER01. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.