Vet 124 Final Exam Questions And Answers. Verified and Updated
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Course
Vet 124
Institution
Vet 124
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 24, 2024 1:33:58 PM
Vet 124 Final Exam Questions And Answers.
Verified and Updated.
What do you expect to see in a dog with diabetes mellitus who has polydipsia and polyuria in
regard to the .? - answerSG is often normal or high
Explain the proper way to prepare and t...
Vet 124 Final Exam Questions And Answers.
Verified and Updated.
What do you expect to see in a dog with diabetes mellitus who has polydipsia and polyuria in
regard to the sp.gr.? - answer✔✔SG is often normal or high
Explain the proper way to prepare and to examine a urine sediment (should be procedure done in
your clinical tasks) - answer✔✔Sample 5mL - 10mL, centrifuge 5 minutes, pour off the
supernatant fluid, thump bottom of tube, put a drop of urine on slide and add cover slip, can also
add stain, look over entire slide at 10x, count the casts and crystals found in 10 fields, move to
40x and count the cells found in 10 fields, add up and divide by 10
Allowing urine to set at room temperature for a period of time can have what effect on crystals
and on casts? - answer✔✔crystals may form
casts may dissolve
Excess amount of urea in the blood is known as - answer✔✔Azotemia
Specific gravity of 1.002 is an indication of ______________ ______________. -
answer✔✔Diabetes insipidus
__________ is a physiologic fluid which is actively synthesized in the kidney from materials
derived from the blood. - answer✔✔urine
Specific gravity and water consumption are normally _____________ related. -
answer✔✔Inversely
Give one of the two hormones that are involved in the conservation of water: -
answer✔✔aldosterone, ADH
The urine of most domestic animals (does, or does not) contain a high level of sediment. -
answer✔✔does not
In the nephron, filtration occurs between the glomerular capillary bed and ____________
____________. - answer✔✔Bowman's capsule
As much as ________ percent of the nephrons in the kidneys can be damaged or non-functional
before you see symptoms in the animal. - answer✔✔75%
The functional unit of the kidney is the ___________. - answer✔✔nephron
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 24, 2024 1:33:58 PM
, fill in the missing blanks for tracing a drop of urine:
glomerular,[1], proximal convoluted tubule, [2], distal convoluted tubule, collecting tubule, renal
pelvis, [3], bladder, [4], Big Oak Tree - answer✔✔1- Bowman's capsule, 2- loop of Henle, 3-
ureter, 4- urethra
Capillaria plica is the scientific name for the __________________ worm. - answer✔✔bladder
Largest cells found in the urine - answer✔✔squamous epithelial cells
epithelial cell found in the bladder - answer✔✔transitional epithelial cells
colorless casts - answer✔✔Hyaline casts
this cast may indicate inflammation in the renal tubules - answer✔✔Leukocyte casts
Struvites - answer✔✔Triple Phosphate Crystals
crystal commonly seen in horse and rabbit urine - answer✔✔calcium carbonate crystals
casts that indicate renal bleeding - answer✔✔erythrocyte casts
Casts seen in cats with renal disease and occasionally in dogs with diabetes mellitus. -
answer✔✔Fatty casts
Most common casts seen in canines. - answer✔✔granular casts
cast seen in acute nephritis - answer✔✔granular casts
examine and record casts on this power of the microscope - answer✔✔10x
examine and record cells in urine on this power of the microscope - answer✔✔40x
Stain often adds ___________ to the urine sediment. - answer✔✔artifacts
casts are formed in the ______ - answer✔✔renal tubules
_____________ is the most common erythrocyte disorder. - answer✔✔Anemia
When a vessel is injured, it will contract, this is called a(n) _______________
____________________. - answer✔✔vascular spasm
Hemobartonella felis - answer✔✔common blood parasite in felines
EXAM STUDY MATERIALS July 24, 2024 1:33:58 PM
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