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Exam (elaborations)

Computed tomography questions with correct answers respectively.

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  • Course
  • Computered Tomography
  • Institution
  • Computered Tomography

Computed tomography questions with correct answers respectively.

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  • August 5, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Computered Tomography
  • Computered Tomography
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Professorkaylee
Computed tomography questions with
correct answers respectively.
the image produced in CT is: ANS - -transaxial or transverse

-is perpendicular to the long axis of the body.



the axial tomography is what kind of tomography? ANS - conventional tomography.



in axial tomography, the plane of the image is what to the long axis of the body? ANS - parallel



what images does axial tomography produce is is possilbe with computed tomography? ANS - sagittal
and coronal images



gantry is often referred to as what? ANS - the "doughnut"



the gantry is the part of the CT scanner that houses what 4 things? ANS - -cooling system

-Data acquisition system (DAS)

-detector assembly

-x ray tube

-high voltage generator

-patient support/couch



the ct scanner has what 3 components? ANS - 1. gantry

2. operator console

3. patient table (couch)



what is also referred to as the hounsfeild unit? (HU) ANS - the "CT number"



what is the hounsfield unit defined as? ANS - -numerical information of a pixel

, -related to the attenuation of the tissue



A CT number of 0 represents what? ANS - water



A CT number of -1000 represents what? ANS - air



A CT number of 1000-3000 represents what? ANS - dense bone



A CT number of +40 represents what? ANS - grey matter



A CT number of -100 represents what? ANS - fat



what is translation? ANS - a single sweep across the patient



what is an algorithm? ANS - a mathematical formula to carry out calculations required for image
reconstruction



what is a secondary definiton of an algorithm? ANS - it enhances soft tissue, bone and edge resolution



what is an image matrix? ANS - its a an arrangement of cells in rows or columns



what 2 things are defined as a pixel? ANS - 1. its a 2d representation of a 3d tissue volume

2. the individual cells in a matrix



what is a voxel? ANS - its the tissue volume



what is the basic unit of a CT image? ANS - a voxel, or the basic unit of a CT image.

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