Summary NR 566 Midterm study guide and quick notes
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Course
Nr566
Institution
Nr566
NR 566 Midterm study guide and quick notes
1. What to give if 1st CAP treatment doesn't work?
Respiratory Fluoroquinolone if not received abx in the past 3 months
2. What is Mycoplasma Pneumoniae?
A typical pneumonia; commonly seen in children
2. Pediatric atypical pneumonia treatment...
NR 566 Midterm study guide and quick notes
1. What to give if 1st CAP treatment doesn't work?
Respiratory Fluoroquinolone if not received abx in the past 3 months
2. What is Mycoplasma Pneumoniae?
A typical pneumonia; commonly seen in children
2. Pediatric atypical pneumonia treatment
Macrolides (Erythromycin), if failed then Respiratory fluoroquinolone
3. CAP treatment during pregnancy
Amoxicillin, cephalosporins, or Erythromycin
4. Treatment of chlamydial pneumonia in infant
Macrolide (Azithromycin): 500mg orally on day 1 followed by 250 mg once daily on days 2-5
5. When to use broad/empiric spectrum antibiotics?
Before cultures are resulted/ critically ill patient after first culture obtained, based on NP knowledge of
patient history, local susceptibility/geographic location
6. When to use narrow spectrum antibiotics?
Used when the culture and sensitivity is resulted, and pathogen is known.
, 7. How to treat C.diff
Stop the antibiotic that may have caused it
1st: Vancomycin 125 mg PO QID x 10 days.
2nd: Metronidazole 500mg PO TID x 10 days
Address hydration
8. Drug class known for ALL drugs in class to promote development of C. Diff
2nd and 3rd generation Cephalosporins
9. Penicillin: Cross-sensitivity reactions with which drug classes
Cephalosporins & Carbapenems
(Allergy may be mild or severe)
10. Safe penicillin during pregnancy
Amoxicillin
11. Patient education for Cephalosporins
Report to provider any loose stools, complete full course of antibiotics, s/s of allergy
12. Cephalosporins in pregnancy
All appear safe for use
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