applied research
scientific study that aims to solve practical problems
independent variable
The experimental factor that is manipulated; the variable whose effect is being studied.
dependent variable
The outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of ...
SPCE 630 Final
Exam with 100%
correct answers
applied research - answer scientific
study that aims to solve practical
problems
independent variable - answer The
experimental factor that is
manipulated; the variable whose
effect is being studied.
dependent variable - answer The
outcome factor; the variable that
may change in response to
manipulations of the independent
variable.
,internal validity - answer the degree
to which changes in the dependent
variable are due to the manipulation
of the independent variable
experimental control - answer Two
meanings: (a) the outcome of an
experiment that demonstrates
convincingly a functional relations,
meaning that experimental control is
achieved when a predictable change
in behavior (the dependent variable
can be reliably produced by
manipulating a specific aspect of the
environment (the independent
variable); and (b) the extent to which
a researcher maintains precise
control of the independent variable
by presenting it, with drawing it,
and/or varying its value, and also by
eliminating or holding constant all
,confounding and extraneous
variables.
Functional Relation - answer The
change in the DV (behavior) is
causally (functionally) related to the
implementation of the IV
evidence-based practice - answer
intervention procedures that have
been scientifically verified as being
effective for changing a specific
behavior of interest, under given
conditions, and for particular
participants
Reliability - answer the extent to
which a test yields consistent
results, as assessed by the
consistency of scores on two halves
, of the test, on alternate forms of the
test, or on retesting
threats to internal validity - answer
variables other than the planned
independent variable that could
result in changes in the dependent
variable: history, maturation,
testing, instrumentation, procedural
infidelity, selection bias, multiple-
treatment interference, data
instability, cyclical variability,
regression to the mean, adaptation,
& Hawthorne Effect
Nomothetic - answer Concepts or
rules that can be applied universally.
Idiographic - answer An approach to
studying personality that focuses on
individual case studies.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller BRAINBOOSTERS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.