NUR 3128 FINAL EXAM | Questions & Answers (100 %Score) Latest Updated 2024/2025
Comprehensive Questions A+ Graded Answers | With Expert Solutions
desmopressin (DDAVP, Noctiva, Stimate) - TC: drug for diabetes insidious and nocturia
PC: ADH analog
A&U
- acts on the kidneys to increase the reabsorption of water
AE
- symptoms of water intoxication
BBW
- hyponatremia
levothyroxine (Levothroid, Synthroid, others) - TC: thyroid hormone
PC: thyroid hormone replacement
A&U
- replacement therapy in patients with low thyroid function
- loss of weight, improved tolerance to environmental temperature, increased activity,
and increase pulse rate
AE
- those of hyperthyroidism
BBW
- use in the treatment of obesity or weight loss is contraindicated
methimazole (Tapazole) - TC: drug for hyperthyroidism
PC: antithyroid drug
A&U
- interfering with the synthesis of T3 and T4 in the thyroid gland
- weight gain, reduction in anxiety, less insomnia, and slower pulse rate
AE
- hepatotoxic
, - use of 2% oral lidocaine viscous products may lead to ingestion that cannot be
predicted or controlled
propofol (Diprivan) - TC: general anesthetic
PC: NMDA receptor agonist
A&U
- induction and maintenance of general anesthesia
- antiemetic effect
AE
- pain at the injection site, apnea, respiratory depression, and hypotension
nitrous oxide - TC: general anesthetic
PC: inhalation gaseous drug
A&U
- analgesia caused by suppression of pain mechanisms in the CNS
- low potency and does not produce complete loss of consciousness or profound
relaxation of skeletal muscle
AE
- anxiety, excitement, and combativeness
isoflurane (Forane) - TC: inhaled general anesthetic
PC: GABA and glutamate receptor agonist
A&U
- potent level of surgical anesthesia
AE
- mild nausea, vomiting, and tremor
- malignant hyperthermia
succinylcholine (Anectine, Quelicin) - TC: skeletal muscle paralytic drug; neuromuscular
blocker
PC: depolarizing blocker; acetylcholine receptor blocking drug
A&U
- paralysis
AE
- mechanical ventilation is necessary
- bradycardia and respiratory depression
- malignant hyperthermia
BBW
- should be administered in a facility with trained personnel to monitor, assist, and
control respiration
omeprazole (Prilosec) - TC: antiulcer drug
PC: proton pump inhibitor
A&U
- reduces acid secretion in the stomach by binding irreversibly to the enzyme H+, K+ -
ATPase
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