100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Nursing 251 Health Assessment Cumulative Final Questions and Correct Answers $10.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Nursing 251 Health Assessment Cumulative Final Questions and Correct Answers

 9 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • NURS 251
  • Institution
  • NURS 251

Initial comprehensive Assessment occurs when client first presents themselves, and gives and overall picture of "health" Ongoing/Partial Assessment Occurs after comprehensive data base is established; is a reevaluation of problem or baseline looking for Improvement/deterioration Focused/ Problem ...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • August 4, 2024
  • 20
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • NURS 251
  • NURS 251
avatar-seller
twishfrancis
Nursing 251 Health Assessment
Cumulative Final Questions and Correct
Answers
Initial comprehensive Assessment ✅occurs when client first presents themselves, and
gives and overall picture of "health"

Ongoing/Partial Assessment ✅Occurs after comprehensive data base is established;
is a reevaluation of problem or baseline looking for Improvement/deterioration

Focused/ Problem Assessment ✅Occurs in relation to a specific health concern but
doesn't replace comprehensive assessment

Emergency Assessment ✅Occurs rapidly when life-saving action needs to be taken;
immediate diagnosis needed to begin treatment

Primary Vs. Secondary source ✅Primary is Patient; secondary is family, medical
records, nurse, doctor

Methods for Validation ✅-Recheck (repeat)
-clarify (asking client)
-verify (as another physician to listen)
-compare (differences in stories and body language)

Euro-American ✅-Very time conscious
-Arm's length distance while communicating
-Speaks directly and maintains eye contact
-Productive, prefer action over inaction
-Measure accomplishments by external standards

African-American ✅-Time orientation is not strict
-Present oriented instead of future
-Avoids eye contact
-May use jargon or slang
-Self-Care and Folk Medicine very prevalent
-Attempts home remedies first

Latin-American (hispanic) ✅-Very modest
-Time orientation not strict
-Don't like to be questioned
-Politeness is a sign of respect

,-Tends to express emotions openly
-Tends to have a fatalistic outlook on life
-Illness is an imbalance between Hot and Cold

Asian-American ✅-Privacy, No expression of emotions
-Unlikely to complain about problems
-Physical contact not acceptable
-Do not react well to painful diagnostic work-up
-Goal of therapy is to restore balance of Yin and Yang

Native American ✅-Respect of the body
-Present oriented
-Respect for the elderly
-All disorders believed to have aspects of the supernatural
-Theology and medicine strongly interwoven
-Fear of witchcraft

Stereotype ✅A simplified, generally inflexible conception of the members of a group or
subgroup

Ethnocentrism ✅A tendency to view people unconsciously by using your own group
and your own customs as standards for all judgments

Four Primary Physical examination techniques ✅1. inspection
2. palpation
3. percussion
4. Auscultation

Light palpatation ✅Little to no depression- less than 1 cm; Uses: pulse, skin texture,
temperature, moisture

Moderation palpatation ✅Depression 1-2 cm using dominant hand in circular motion;
uses: Body organs and masses

Deep palpatation ✅Depression 2.5-5cm with Two hand technique placing non-
dominant hand over dominant hand; Uses: deep organs

Bimanual ✅Capture organ between both hands; Uses: breast tissue, spleen, uterus,
ovaries, and masses

Resonance ✅Air filled lung

Hyperresonance ✅excess air (emphysematous lung)

Tympanic ✅Air in gastric region

, Dull ✅Thud-like, solid organ

Flat ✅Extreme dullness, bone

What are the 5 vital signs? ✅1. Temperature
2. Pulse
3. Respirations
4. Blood Pressure
5. Pain

Ways to find temperature ✅oral
tympanic
axillary
rectal
forehead

Normal Body Temperature ranges:
C ✅36.5- 37.7 *C

Normal Body Temperature ranges:
F ✅96.9- 99.9* F

Older Adults range ✅95.0*- 97.5*F

Normal variations in temperature: ✅lowest in morning (4-6 AM)
highest in evening (8 PM-midnight)
exercise, stress, ovulation = highest

Oral temp technique ✅non-mercury glass: hold for 5 minutes
digital: until beeps

Tympanic temperature variation ✅higher than oral - 0.8 C or 1.4 F

Axillary: use on? technique ✅babies
10 minutes (glass non-mercury thermometer)
as needed for digital

Axillary temp variation ✅normally lower than oral - 0.5 C or 1 F

When do you use rectal temperatures ✅comatose patients, uncooperative, infants

Rectal (red) ✅insert 1 inch
non-mercury glass thermometer - 3 minutes

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller twishfrancis. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

79373 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$10.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart