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ABDOMEN ARDMS MOCK EXAM WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ $20.79   Add to cart

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ABDOMEN ARDMS MOCK EXAM WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+

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ABDOMEN ARDMS MOCK EXAM WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+ A patient presents with sudden onset of upper abdominal pain. Ultrasound demonstrates prominence in the stomach rugae. These findings are most suspicious for which of the following conditions? - ANSWER -Gastritis Prominence of the stomac...

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  • August 4, 2024
  • 117
  • 2024/2025
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  • ABDOMEN ARDMS
  • ABDOMEN ARDMS
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ABDOMEN ARDMS MOCK EXAM WITH
VERIFIED ANSWERS GRADED A+

A patient presents with sudden onset of upper abdominal pain.

Ultrasound demonstrates prominence in the stomach rugae. These

findings are most suspicious for which of the following conditions? -

ANSWER -Gastritis



Prominence of the stomach rugae in a patient with upper abdominal

pain is most suspicious for gastritis. Hypervascular, thick gastric

walls are sonographic findings associated with gastric ulcers.



Which of the following is a complication of acute pancreatitis? -

ANSWER -Duodenal obstruction



Complications of acute pancreatitis may include abscess formation,

duodenal obstruction, hemorrhage, phlegmon, and pseudocyst

formation. Cholecystitis is a possible etiology of acute pancreatitis.

,A patient presents with a history of hematuria. The findings in this

duplex image are most suspicious for which of the following

pathologies? - ANSWER -Carcinoma



A vascular echogenic mass is identified protruding from the posterior

wall of the urinary bladder. Bladder carcinoma commonly presents

with a history of painless hematuria. Based on the clinical history, the

sonographic findings are suspicious for a malignant mass.



A sagittal sonogram medial to the porta hepatis is demonstrating

which of the following abnormalities? - ANSWER -Dilated common

bile duct



A hypoechoic mass identified by the calipers is obstructing the

common bile duct resulting in dilatation. The mass is most likely a

malignancy in the head of the pancreas.



The pathology in this sonogram is most likely a/an - ANSWER -

Pseudocyst

,A complex fluid collection is identified posterior to the tail of the

pancreas. This is most likely a pancreatic pseudocyst. Phlegmons and

islet cell tumors appear as hypoechoic masses on ultrasound. A

pancreatic hemorrhage is a differential consideration but not the most

likely pathology.



Which of the following abnormalities is demonstrated in this

transverse sonogram? - ANSWER -Stones in the duct of Wirsung



Multiple stones are located in main pancreatic duct (duct of Wirsung).



Which of the following is a clinical symptom of hypothyroidism? -

ANSWER -Muscle cramps



Muscles cramping is a symptom of hypothyroidism. Other symptoms

may include weight gain, mental and physical lethargy, arthritis, skin

dryness, feeling cold, slow metabolic rate, and decreased heart rate.

Symptoms commonly associated with hyperthyroidism include

weight loss, palpitations, nervousness, exophthalmos, constant

hunger, tremors, increased heart rate, and intolerance to heat.

, A 20-year-old patient presents with a palpable left scrotal mass. The

sonographic findings are most suspicious for which of the following

pathologies? - ANSWER -Malignant neoplasm



A malignant neoplasm is the most likely diagnosis in a young adult

demonstrating a hypoechoic intratesticular mass. The patient is

afebrile excluding a testicular abscess from the differential

considerations.



A patient presents with a history of a palpable neck mass. Which of

the following terms best describes the sonographic findings? -

ANSWER -Heterogeneous thyroid gland



The sonographer's technical report should describe the right thyroid

lobe as demonstrating an irregular and heterogeneous echo texture.



A patient presents with a history of cirrhosis. The arrows are

identifying the - ANSWER -coronary ligament

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