HESI A2 (Anatomy & Physiology) V1/V2
With complete solution 100% verified
correct REVISED EDITION 2024/25
What is a characteristic of viral herpes - Skin Eruption
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II When a boxer gets hit & has a deviated septum? - Vomer (in nose)
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II Which of the following is a structure found in the upper respiratory? - Pharynx
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A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in? - Arm,
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inability to abduct arms and fingers
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II Which bone does not articulate with any other bone? - Hyoid Bone
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Which of the following statements best describes endocrine glands? - They secrete
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chemicals into the blood, growth, metabolism, sexual development and function
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II Diet is important because bone are storage places for? - Calcium & Phosphorus
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II Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system and urinary system? - Urethra
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II Ligaments provide which connection? - Bone to bone II II II II II II II II II
II Which structure conducts urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder? - Ureter
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Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation cause by which molecule? - Lactic
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Acid
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As a part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to re-absorb
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bone matrix in response to a decrease in calcium in the blood? - Osteoclasts (break
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down bone so it can release Ca+ into interstitial fluid)
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II Sweat on the skin's surface cools the body through which process? - Evaporation
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When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian and the nurse
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notes that she has a unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has eaten a
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large amount of? - Carrot and squash
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Which hand position describes an anatomical position of a person who is standing erect
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with feet forward? - Palms facing anterior
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II Which structure is a ball & socket joint? - Shoulder
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, II Which anatomical structure houses the malleus, incus & stapes? - Skull & Ear
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II What are like cells grouped together called? - Tissue
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II The pulse point located behind the knee is palpated over which artery? - Popliteal
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II Ceruminous (aprocrine) glands secrete? - Earwax II II II II II II II
II What type of synovial joint is the elbow? - Hinge
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What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated / increased? - Cardiac
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output
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II Where does digestion begin in the digestive system - Oral cavity
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Which cell structure regulates the transport of substances in & out of a cell? - Plasma
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Membrane
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II The mediastinum is located within which cavity? - Thoracic cavity
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What is the effect of Serotonin, a neurotransmitter? - Involved with mood, anxiety, sleep,
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happiness, appetite
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What is the response of cells in the collecting tubules in nephrons when antidiuretic
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hormone (ADH) is secreted? - H2O is re-absorbed from urinary filtrate
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II What is the function of thrombocytes (platelets)? - Blood clotting
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Which muscle of the quad femoris group lies on the outer side surface of lower extremity?
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- Vastus Lateralis
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II Which structure is located on the sternum - Xiphoid Process
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II The occipital region is located in which part of the body? - Head / Skull
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II Which structure carries oxygen to the cells? - Hemoglobin
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II Which gland is commonly known as the "Master Gland?" - Pituitary Gland
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II Aspirin occurs when there is a tear in which structures? - Ligament
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What epidermal derivative is involved in temperature homeostasis? - Eccrine gland
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(Merocrine / Sweat gland)
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