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Exam (elaborations)

RMIN 4000 Exam 1 Brown With Complete Solutions Latest Update

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RMIN 4000 Exam 1 Brown With Complete Solutions Latest Update

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  • August 4, 2024
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  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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RMIN 4000 Exam 1 Brown With Complete
Solutions Latest Update

Textbook definition of RISK - correct answers Uncertainty concerning the occurrence of a loss



Better definition of RISK - correct answers A calculated possibility of a negative outcome



Calculated Possibility - correct answers 0 = Impossible event (NO RISK)



0.5 = Highest Risk (Most Uncertainty)



1 = 100% Certain Event (NO RISK



Negative Outcome - correct answers Loss



Losses must be __________? - correct answers Quantifiable



Pure Risk States - correct answers Loss



or



No Loss



Examples of Pure Risks - correct answers Fire, Cancer, Dog bites a visitor



Speculative Risk States - correct answers Loss



No Loss/No Gain

,Gain



Examples of speculative risks - correct answers Investment, Gambling, Drinking



Frequency answers what question? - correct answers How often does a loss occur



The number of losses that occur in a specified time period



Probability of a loss - correct answers Frequency



Severity answers what question? - correct answers How much does it cost when a loss does occur?



The dollar amount for a loss of a specific peril



Peril - correct answers Cause of a loss



Hazard - correct answers Condition that creates or increases the frequency and/or severity of a loss



DOES NOT CAUSE A LOSS



Examples of Peril - correct answers Fire, Tornado, Collision, Burglary



Types of Hazard - correct answers Physical

Moral

Morale (Attitudinal)

Legal

, Physical Hazard - correct answers A physical condition that increases the frequency and/or severity of a loss



Book Definition of Moral Hazard - correct answers Dishonesty or character defects in an individual that increase the
frequency and/or severity of a loss



Better Definition of Moral Hazard - correct answers The presence of insurance changes the behavior of the insured



Examples of Moral Hazard - correct answers Using a hammer to create "hail" damage to a roof



Exaggerating the value of insured property



Morale (Attitudinal) Hazard - correct answers Carelessness or indifference to a loss, which increases increases the
frequency and/or severity of a loss



Examples of Morale Hazard - correct answers Leaving car keys in an unlocked car



Neglecting a tree limb growing over your roof



Legal Hazard - correct answers Characteristics of a legal system or regulatory environment that increase the frequency
and/or severity of a loss



Examples of a Legal Hazard - correct answers Juries in some areas are more sympathetic than in other areas



Georgia now requiring Diminution in Value to be paid on property losses



Diversifiable Risk - correct answers Affects only individuals or small groups, not the entire economy



Can be reduced/eliminated through diversification

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