Two types of IBS - ✔✔constipation predominant, diarrhea predominant
What was IBS known as previously? - ✔✔spastic colon
Anticholinergics for IBS-D (4) - ✔✔hyoscyamine, dicyclomine, glycopyrrolate, clidinium-chlordiazepoxide
What is the brand of hyoscyamine? - ✔✔Levsin, Anaspaz
What is the generic of Levsin, Anaspaz? - ✔✔hyoscyamine
What is the brand of dicyclomine? - ✔✔Bentyl
What is the generic of Bentyl? - ✔✔dicyclomine
What is the brand of clidinium, chlordiazepoxide? - ✔✔Librax
What is the generic of Librax? - ✔✔clidinium, chlordiazepoxide
What is the therapeutic category of chlordiazepoxide? - ✔✔benzodiazepine
Chlordiazepoxide is a ___________ and is what schedule? - ✔✔anxiolytic, CIV
Clinical term for drug that reduces anxiety - ✔✔anxiolytic
, How do anticholinergics work for IBS-D? - ✔✔decrease GI motility and smooth muscle contractions
Selective serotonin receptor antagonist for IBS-D - ✔✔alosetron
What is the brand of alosetron? - ✔✔Lotronex
What is the generic of Lotronex? - ✔✔alosetron
How do selective serotonin receptor antagonist work for IBS-D? - ✔✔block serotonin receptors in
intestine decreasing GI motility
What is the DI of Lotronex? - ✔✔2x daily
What is the BBW of Lotronex? - ✔✔May cause severe constipation
What is the adverse effect of Lotronex? - ✔✔ischemic colitis
Clinical term for not enough blood flow to a tissue - ✔✔ischemia
Lack of blood to colon leading to inflammation caused by bowel obstruction - ✔✔ischemic colitis
Antibiotic for IBS-D - ✔✔rifaximin
What is the brand of rifaximin? - ✔✔Xifaxan
What is the generic of Xifaxan? - ✔✔rifaximin
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