Kick-off - answer-an event that starts the game, start the half and occurs after a scoring
play
-the kicking team kicks the ball towards the end zone, gaining as many yards as
possible
-if the kicking team gets to the ball and touches it before the receiving team, the ball is
considered downed and the receiving team begins from that point
Downs - answer-The number of chances a team gets to gain minimum of 10 yards
-in the CFL, it's 3 downs, in the NFL, it's 4 downs
Offside - answer-When an offensive player crosses the line of scrimmage before the
ball is snapped from the centre; defensive players aren't in set positions so they have
time (if they get caught offside) to move behind the L.O.S. before the snap occurs.
-results in 5 yard penalty for offensive team
Fumble - answer-when the player gains control of the ball, then drops it, the ball is
considered "live" (it's anyone's ball; the other team can try to grab it before their
opponent to gain possession of the ball)
Touchdown - answer-6 points are awarded when a team receives a pass or runs the
ball into their end zone
Conversion - answer-After a touchdown, the offensive team may try to get more points.
They can do this in two ways: a) kick the ball through the upright goal posts (a field goal
on its own--worth 3 points) from the 5 yard line (1 point is added) or pass the ball into
the end zone again (2 points are added)
Line of Scrimmage (LOS) - answerImaginary line where the football lies
Centre - answerPerson who snaps/ hikes the ball
Quarterback - answerSays "hut", stands behind the centre, calls the plays, receives the
snap and either runs with the ball, passes to a running back or throws it
Ends - answerPlayers at the far sides of the LOS
Cornerbacks - answerPlayers at the far sides of the LOS who defend against a pass
Safety - answerThe last player on the defensive team to stop the ball (set very far from
the LOS)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller jw638729. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.