NSG 310: Exam 3-Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified/ Latest Update
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Course
NSG 310
Institution
NSG 310
Culture
Complex social concept consisting of family customs, health beliefs, values, and ethnic
identities held by individuals and groups.
Diversity
Variations occur among and across groups in race, ethnicity, gender, cultural background,
sexual orientation, physical and mental abilities, soci...
NSG 310: Exam 3-Questions with Correct Answers/ Verified/ Latest
Update
Culture
Complex social concept consisting of family customs, health beliefs, values, and ethnic
identities held by individuals and groups.
Diversity
Variations occur among and across groups in race, ethnicity, gender, cultural background,
sexual orientation, physical and mental abilities, socioeconomic status, experiences, and
beliefs.
Cultural competency
Having a knowledgeable and accepting open attitude that enables us to work effectively
with diverse patients.
How Culture Is Learned
Cultural pattern: The social customs, expected behaviors, cultural beliefs, values, and
language passed down from generation to generation by a group of people.
Acculturation: This describes how immigrants from a different culture learn and choose to
adapt to the behavior and norms of a different, new culture, which holds different
expectations.
Assimilation: Occurs when an individual from a different culture fully adopts the behaviors,
customs, and values of the mainstream culture as part of his or her social identity.
Szalay's Process Model of Intercultural Communication
Interactive process between representational systems of communication, i.e., the sender
and the receiver.
To bridge intercultural communication differences, Szalay advocates adapting
communication content to the cultural meanings and frame of reference held by the other
person.
Purnell's Model of Cultural Competence
Considers cultural competence from a macrolevel (global society, community, family, down
to the microlevel of the person).
Understanding the patient's cultural explanation for the health problem is essential, as
different cultures frame illness and its causes in various ways.
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