Microbiology correct answers specialized area of biology that encompasses tiny life forms that are microscopic
Microscopic Organisms correct answers includes microbes, bugs, germs, and microorganisms
Branches of Microbiology correct answers bacteriology
mycology
parasitology
virology
phyc...
MLS 334 Exam 1 || with 100% Correct Answers.
Microbiology correct answers specialized area of biology that encompasses tiny life forms that are microscopic
Microscopic Organisms correct answers includes microbes, bugs, germs, and microorganisms
Branches of Microbiology correct answers bacteriology
mycology
parasitology
virology
phycology physiology taxonomy
Taxonomy correct answers the orderly classification and grouping of organisms
Classification correct answers arrangement of organisms into groups
Nomenclature correct answers assigning names to various taxonomic rankings for each microbial
species
Identification correct answers discovering and recording the traits of organisms so they can be put into the taxonomic scheme
Categories of Classification correct answers Genotype (genetic makeup) or Phenotype (media, gram stain, morphology, biochemical characteristics, antimicrobial resistance patterns)
Hierarchical Classification correct answers Largest-Smallest
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum Class
Order
Family Genus Species
Rules of Nomenclature correct answers 1. Use binary names (genus and species)
2. Capitalize the genus but not the species
3. Italicize the if types or underline if handwritted
4. Abbreviate initial capital letter and follow by species
5. Lowercase and non-italic for common name
Public Health correct answers Focused on examining the health needs of entire populations with the goal of preventing health problems. Infection correct answers invasion and multiplication of microorganisms within a host
Carrier correct answers person may harbor a pathogen that can be transmitted to others without eliciting disease themselves
Colonization correct answers bacteria on our body surface that does not oleic an immune response or disease
Normal Flora correct answers Organisms that exist in a symbiotic relationship with the host
Classification of Infectious Diseases correct answers 1. Microbiological (pathogen or causative agent)
2. Clinical (clinical manifestation - signs and symptoms)
3. Epidemiological (transmission and reservoir)
Chain of Infection correct answers pathogen, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, susceptible host
Infectious Disease Periods correct answers 1. Incubation (no signs or symptoms)
2. Prodromal (vague, general symptoms)
2. Illness (most severe signs and symptoms)
3. Decline (declining signs and symptoms)
4. Convalescence (no signs or symptoms)
Individual Disease Prevention Measures correct answers hand hygiene, food and water safety, condom use
Community Disease Prevention Measures correct answers sanitation, water safety, blood-donor screening, isolation and quarantine
Lab Safety Organizations correct answers OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration)
EPA (Environmental Protection Agency)
CDC (Center for Disease Control and Prevention)
JACHO (Joint Commission for Accred of Healthcare Orgs)
CLSI (Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute)
WHO (World Health Organization)
Exposure Control Plan correct answers OSHA designed to protect employees against exposure to
bloodborne pathogens - reviewed by employees annually
Standard Precautions correct answers A strict form of infection control that is based on the assumption that all blood and other body fluids are infectious.
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