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History of Architecture Refresher Notes for Architects Licensure Examination - PART 3a

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  • July 30, 2024
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HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE


HOA 1 - 1. Pre Historic Architecture Feautures of Towers are sparingly used while the dome is the Tempietto, San
24. Marks the spot where St. Peter was martyred
History of 8. Renaissance Arki: predominant feature Pietro in Montorio
1. It is a record of man's effort to build beautifully PLANS Symmetrical in plan 25. Tiers Orders are superimposed in ______________
Architecture
2. Paleolithic Old Stone Age 9. Rusticated Walls It gives an impression of dignity Style of painting with realistic imagery to create a 3D effect &
Used stone and bones as instruments Resusticated wall angles which gives an appearance of the Figures are painted otu of the frame.
10. Quoins 26. Trompe-l'oeil
Livelihood: hunting & food gathering strength
It's a french word meaning decive the eye




n
They learned how to make fire 11. Cornices It gives simplicityvof outline
They lived in caves and rock shelters 12. Opening Semi-circular arches The Vatican
27. One of the best oldest libraries by Domenico Fontana
5. Mesolithic Middle Stone Age 13. Vaulting Is developed by means of semi-circular vaults Library




io
They used fashioned stone tools Classic orders were used and their proportions standerdized.
14. True
They made body coverings from animal hides. Is this true or false?
They made the canoe for fishing HOA 2 - 2.2 Renaissance in France
Built huts from bones, animal hides, reeds and grass. By jean Chalrgin; is the 2nd largest triuamphal arch in the




ct
8. Neolithic New Stone Age 1. Arc de Triomphe
HOA 2 - 2.1 Renaissance in Italy world
During this age, the story of architecture began because 1. Astylar Facade Wall treatment without columns Picturesque
permanent settlements became a factor of life. 2. Balustrades Low pitched roofs are hidden by ____________________ Gothic verticality
They used polished stones 3. Capitol Is the most successful civic work of Michalebglo Architectural Civic design




le
They had development of pottery and agriculture as well 4. David is a Renaissance interpretation of a common ancient Greek 2. Character of Garden planning
They used fish bones and needles for Sew Clothing theme of the standing heroic male nude in a contrapposto France Dormer window
They practiced burial rituals and built tombs pose. Mansard roof
During this age.. 5. Filippo Who designed the Dome of Florence Cathedral Rococo/Rocaille Style




ol
12. Bronze Age Brunulleschi Chateau de
3. Earliest surviving sork of Francois Mansart
Most advanced metalworking with copper 6. Florence, Rome The renaissance in Italy is best considered geographically Balleroy
is a large stone used to construct a structure either alone or and Venice. under the 3 great distinctive cities of ___________, 4. Chateau de Blois Residence of several French Kinds
13. Megalith together with other stones, utilizing an interlocking system _____________ & ___________ Rock like Forms




C
without the use of mortar or cement 7. Fontana di Trevi One of the famous fountains in the world and largest Features of Scrolls and Curves
5.
14. Dolmen Another term for Cromlech Baroque fountain in Rome Rococo Asymmetrial Arabesque
15. Dolmen/Cromlech 2 or more upright stones supporting a stone or stone slab. 8. Lanterns Domes are usually crowned with ____________ Scalloped shellwork
It is one of the most famous sites in the world & composed of 9. Library of St. Mark Most outstanding of the buildings of Jacopo Sansovino 6. Francois Mansart Father of Classical Revival in France
16. Stonehenge earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing is built in the Neo-Classical style and was inspired by the




s
10. Marble Ut iften appear as points of special interest
stones. 11. Michaelangelo was skillful in the rendering of facial features and the 7. Madeliene Maison Carrée at Nîmes, one of the best-preserved of all
17. Monolith Another term for Maenhir handling of light and shadow. Roman temples
18.
19.
20.
21.
Monolith/Maenhir It is a great upright stone
Barrow Another Term for Tumulus
Barrow/Tumulus Is an earthen mound burial
Rock Shelter
A prehistoric dwelling; shallow cave-like opening at the base
12.
13.
14.
ct
Ospedale Maggior Was the earliest municipal hospital in Milan
Palazzi Pitti
Palladian motif
It is astylar and the largest palace in Itali except the Vatican
This grouping of arches and smaller free-standing twin
columns with square head openings is termed _________
8.

9.
Palais de
Fontainebleu
Palais de Louvre
One of the largest french royal chateau
By Pierre Lescot
One of the most imposing palaces in Europe
te
of a cliff or bluff Many of the world's greatest works of art are housed in its
15. Pieta Michaleangelo created from marble the effect of dynamic 10. Palais de Louvre
were rectangular, singleroomed with mud-plastered walls & galleries like Leonardo da Vinci's "Mona Lisa"
flowing lines.
Katal Huyuk, floors. Palais de Represent the finest extant example of French Garden
22. 16. S. Andrea Alberti; has a facade that looks like a roman triumphal arch 11.
Turkey Access was by ladder from the roof. There were no roads Versailles Design
17. S. Andrea Del Best known of Bernini's churches
but everybody walked on each other's roof. 12. Pantheon Meaning "every god"
hi

Quirinale
Is the reintroduction of Classic Architecture all over Europe, by PierreAlexander Vignon now functions as a secular
Renaissance 18. Severe and Walls in Italian renaissance are s__________ and
1. in the 15th & 16th cent. This includes Italy, France, 13. Pantheon mausoleum containing the remains of distinguished French
Architecture rusticated r____________
Germany, Holland, Spain and England. citizens.
19. Stateliness Characteristics of Italian Renaissance
Is evident in the works of Michelangelo & Bernini as not fully Is an early example of neoclassicism with a facade modeled
rc



2. Proto-baroque Classical 14. Pantheon
developed Baroque. on the Pantheon in Rome
Horizontality
In this development era of renaissance.. 20. St. Peter's Basilica Central church of the Roman Catholicism, stands on the site Place Dela
15. Largest square in Paris
3. Proto-baroque Churches are typified by wide naves, and low ceilings whee St. Peter is believed to have been burried Concorde
crowned by high cupolas (domes) Rococo/Rocaille
21. St. Peter's Basilica Is the largest house of worship in the world with soace to 16. A style of interios characterized by profuse decoration
A




Popularized by Andrea Palladio, and it is marked with the Style
4. Palladian accommodate in 50,000 peple
round arch flanked by 2 small square-headed openings Rococo/Rocaille
The Superga, 17. Extreme baroque style
Is opulent and dramatic with irregular shapes and 22. By Filippo Juvarra, is a masterpiece of renaissance Style
5. Baroque Turin
extravagant ornamentation. Rococo/Rocaille
Plans in italian renaissance are ________________, 18. Special forte of Juste Aurele Messonier
6. Rococo Also called as Late Baroque 23. Symmetrical Style
compact, rectioinear, formal and grand
7. Rococo Is ingreasingly ornate, floried and playful


1

, HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE


HOA 2 - 2.3 Renaissance in Germany grandest of the banqueting houses & the 1st bldg. to be This architecture is also known as a bank house if built on a
1. Banquring House 11. German Colonial
1. Antiquarian return of ancient classical models like Greek revival. completed in the neo-classic style. hillside
Antiquarium at the was built in 1568-1571 for the antique collection of Albert V, 2. Bay Window is a window of a protruded bay. Industrial started in England and spread throughout Europe and
2. 12.
Residenz and is the largest Renaissance hall north of Alps. the largest and the grandest mansion of the first Elizabethan Revolution America.
3. Burghley House
architects of native origin & trained in Italy brought age. Industrial It is a change from an agrarian, handicraft economy to one
3. Baroque 13.
architecture to a splendid culmination reign of Queen Elizabeth Revolution dominated by industry and machine manufacture




n
Benedictine Is an austrian Benedictine Abbey and one of the world's 4. Elizabethan stately Elizabethan mansions developed in Europe and the U.S became the dominant
4. oriel & bay window 14. International Style tendency in Western architecture during the middle decades
Monastery most famous monastic sites
5. Early Renaissance introduction of renaissance elements into Gothic buildings. is centrally positioned connecting the various parts of the of the 20th century.
5. Great Hall




io
Esztergom Is the largest Church in Hungary and the 3rd largest in mansion. This style features.
6. 6. Inigo Jones a man with dominating personality and brilliance. Rectilinear forms
Basilica Europe
7. Helm Roof Bulbous Termination of a Tower reign of James I Plane surfaces devoid of applied ornamentation
7. Jacobean 15. International Style Open interior spaces
Helm Roof more sober in character




ct
is designed as a connecting corridor, a covered promenade Visually weightless quality by the use of cantilever
8. Scroll Buttress 3 features of german renaissance 8. Long Gallery
or a picture gallery. construction
Strapwork
9. Oriel Window is a window corbelled out from a wall Characteristic materials are glass & steel
a pier ending in a head or bust, often a female figure used
9. herm Sir Christopher supreme figure of the 2nd phase of the Stuart period; a Also called the Bracketed Style; was the most popular
as a support. 10. Italianate
16. design in the United States due to the variety of construction




le
One of the most outstanding baroque churches noth of the Wren scholar, mathematician and astronomer. Architecture
10. Karlskirche Withdrawing room for receiving and entertaining visitors and usually led to materials.
Alps 11.
Room a formal or "state" bedroom. an American form of Neo-Classicism or Neo-Palladian based
Italian architects carried the Renaissance from N. Italy to 17. Jeffersonian Style
on U.S. president and patriot, Thomas Jefferson.
11. Proto-Baroque Switzerland, Austria & Germany while native architects
is an architectural style so named for the "French" elements




ol
emulated them & produced national versions of the style. 18. Mansard Style
in vogue during the era of the Second French Empire.
is a former royal palace of the Bavarian monarchs & is the HOA 2 - 3. American Architecture
12. Residenz The style was considered the "California counterpart" to the
largest downtown palace in Germany. AMERICAN 19. Mission Revival
A term usually applied to colonial buildings constructed in Georgian-inspired Colonial Revival popular in Northeast.
extension of the Baroque period wherein architecture & 1. COLONIAL
13. Rococo Characteristics of this style:




C
decoration show great refinement & mastery America by English immigrants to the New World.
ARCHITECTURE Clean, elegant lines
14. S. Nicholas Is the most important high Baroque building in Prague Features of this style: Neoclassical
20. Uncluttered appearance
St. Johann Contrasting vivid colors Architecture
one of the most splendid achievements of Bavarian late Free standing columns
15. Nepomuk Streamlined geometric shapes Massive buildings
Baroque architecture or rococo
(Asamkirche)




s
2. Art Deco like stylized flowers & foliage This is a style derived from the architecture of Classical
Is Poland's national sanctuary Elegant lines Neoclassical
Wawel Castle 21. Greece and Rome and the architecture of the Italian
16. Ornate moldings Architecture
Cathedral architect Andrea Palladio.

17. Wieskirche
Was traditional Coronation Site of Polish Monarchs
It is the most celebrated Rococo Church, but has an exterior
as simple as a barn 3. ct
Art Deco
Scrolled protrusions
is a forerunner of Art Nouveau style, but with a more
Modernist esthetic. It represents a "graciousness of form"
from a simpler time.
22. Prairie Style
The style is usually marked by horizontal lines, flat or hipped
roofs with broad overhanging eaves, windows grouped in
horizontal bands, integration with the landscape.
This style (introduced by Richard Norman Shaw) consisted
te
Its architectural style emphasized curving forms, long largely of influences of "Old English".
4. Art Moderne 23. Queen Anne
HOA 2 - 2.4 Renaissance in Spain and Portugal horizontal lines, and sometimes nautical elements.
1. Antiquarian Period Ancient Classical Models Combining classical Greek and Roman architecture with It is colorful, lacy, with fancy ornamental details.
Renaissance ideas Renaissance A fascination for the architecture of Renaissance Europe and
2. Baroque Period Another term for Churrigueresque Style 24.
5. Beaux Arts Revival the villas of Andrea Palladio
hi

It is marked by extreme, expressive and florid decorative
was a favored style for grand public buildings and opulent refers to the 19th century revival imitation styles,
3. Baroque Period detailing, normally found above the entrance on the main
mansions. 25. Romanticism Neo-Gothicism and Neo-Renaissance, which used the ideas
facade of a building.
This house is the oldest surviving dwelling in Upstate New of the older Gothic and Renaissance styles
4. Classical Period Close adherence to Italian Renaissance 6. Dutch Colonial
York owned by Pieter Bronck 26. Shingle Style This style grew out of the earlier Stick and Queen Anne
rc



5. Early Period influenced by the exuberant fancy of the Moorish art.
Early National styles in which the entire building was covered with shingles
Granada 7. This style is also called the "national style" due to popularity.
6. Is one of the grandest renaissance churches in S. Spain Style with open porches & irregular roof lines.
Cathedral
This is a French-inspired neoclassical style that takes its 27. Stick Style is a revival of half-timbered architecture
peculiarly Portuguese phenomenon was taken from the 8. Empire Style
name from the Empire style under Napoleon's rule.
7. Manueline Style name of King Manuel I. It is decorative rather than structural
A




Elliptical and round spaces were introduced during this
in character. Patterns used are: Federal Style or
9. period and the simple exterior box was often modified by
was characterized by minuteness of detail and its similarity Adam Style
projecting wings.
8. Plateresque Style to silversmith's work. The style is extremely florid and
This style was characterized by lacy brackets on porch
decorative. 10. Folk Victorian
posts, filigreed balustrades, and a thirdstory cupola
HOA 2 - 2.5 Renaissance in England


2

, HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE


Architecture History of Architecture "A spherical triangle forming the transition from the circular
"The beginner of the great hypostyle hall at karnak and the 31. Pendentive plan of a dome to the poly-gonal plan of its supporting
1. Rameses I structure."
founder of the 19th dynasty."
"The mineral of greatest importance to Greek architecture of 32. Narthex A long arcaded entrance porch in an early Christian church.
Stonehenge, 2. Marble
which Greece and her domains had ample supply of was." "The principal or central part of a church, extending from
1. 1600, BCE,
Columnar 33. Nave the narthex to the choir orchancel and usually flanked by
Wiltshire, UK 3. Greek architecture was essentially. aisles."




n
trabeated
"Forming the imposing entrance to the acropolis and erected 34. Stylobate The uppermost step in the crepidoma.
4. Propylaea 35. Stereobate The lowest step in the crepidoma.
by the architect Mnesicles is the."




io
"The building in the acropolis generally considered as being 36. Eustyle Intercolumniation of 2.25 diameters.
White temple and 5. Parthenon 37. Areostyle Intercolumniation of 4 diameters.
the most nearly perfect building ever erected is the."
its ziggurat, 3000, "With the use of concrete made possible by pozzolan, a 38. Systyle Intercolumniation of 2 diameters.
2. BCE, Uruka 6. Arch and vault native natural cement, the Romans achieved huge interiors 39. 1.5 Diameters Pycnostyle intercolumniation has how many diameters?




ct
(modern Warka, with the __________." 40. 3 Diameters Diastyle intercolumniation has how many diameters.
Iraq) "Which of the order was added by the Romans to the orders 41. Circus "Roman building which is like the hippodrome of the Greek."
7. Composite
used by the Greeks." 42. Colosseum Roman building for which gladiatorial battles took place.
Domical roof "From the 5th century to the present, the character of 43. Wrestling What sporting event takes place in the Palaestra?
8.




le
construction Byzantine architecture is the practice of using." 44. Stadium A foot race course in the cities.
"Romanesque architecture in Italy is distinguished from that Callicrates and
Imhotep, Great 45. Architects of the Parthenon.
9. Marble of the rest of Europe by the use of what material for facing Ictinus
3. Pyramids, 2490,
walls." "The tower atop the torogan where the princess and her
BCE, Giza, Egypt 46. Lamin




ol
"The most famous and perfect preservation of all ancient ladies in waiting hide during occasions."
10. Pantheon
buildings in Rome." "Found in the ground floor of the bahay na bato, it is where
47. Zaguan
"The space between the colonnade and the naos wall in the carriages and floats are kept."
11. Pteroma
Greek temple." "The emergency hideout found directly behind the




C
Gladiatorial 48. Bilik headboard
12. Amphitheaters are used for ___.
Temple of Amun- Contests of the Sultan's bed."
Re and Hypostyle "An ancient Greek Portico, a long colonnaded shelter used "In the kitchen of the bahay kubo, the table on top of which
13. Stoa
4. Hall, 1250, BCE, in public places." 49. Dapogan is the river stone, shoe-shaped stove or kalan is known as
14. Acropolis The fortified high area or citadel of an ancient Greek City. ___."




s
Luxor, Egypt. New
Kingdom "An upright ornament at the eaves of a tile roof, concealing 50. Cha-sit-su Japanese tea house
the foot of a row of convex tiles that cover the joints of the A Muslim temple, a mosque for public worship, also known
15. Antefix 51. Masjid


Senmut?,
Mortuary temple of
16.
17.
ct
Acroterion
Anthemion
flat
tiles."
"Strictly, a pedestal at the corners or peak of a roof to
support an ornament, more usually, the ornament itself."
Also called a 'Honeysuckle' ornament.
52.
53.
54.
Stupa
Bale
Doric
as place for Prostration
Domical mound containing a relic.
Ifugao house (southern strain).
"The style of the order with massive and tapering columns
te
resting on a base of 3 steps."
Hatshepsut, 1458, "In ancient Greece and Rome, a storeroom of any kind, but
5. 18. Apotheca "Earthen burial mounds containing upright and lintel stones
BCE, Luxor, especially for storing wine." 55. Tumuli forming chambers for consecutive burials for several to a
Egypt. New
19. Anthemion The characteristic of Greek ornament. hundred persons."
Kingdom
20. Refectory The dining hall in a monastery, a convent, or a college. "A semi-circular or semi-polygonal space, usually in church,
hi

56. Apse
21. Baroque The architecture of the curved line is known as ___. terminating in axis and intended to house an altar."
22. Cortel The open court in an Italian palazzo. "Temples in Greece that have a double line of columns
57. Dipteral
"The ornamental pattern work in stone, filling the upper part surrounding the naos."
23. Tracery
of a Gothic window." 58. Prytaneion Senate house for chief dignitaries in Greek architecture
rc



Athenian agora,
6. 600, BCE, Athens, 24. Roman "cubicula" or bedroom is from what architecture. 59. Erich Mendelsohn Architect of the Einstein Tower.
Greece "How many stained glass are there in the Chartres 60. Walter Gropius Founder of the Bauhaus School of Art.
25. 176
Cathedral?" "What architectural term is termed to be free from any
61. Art Noveau
Cornice, frieze, "Parts of an entablature, in order of top to bottom. historical style?"
26.
A




architrave i. Cornice ii. Frieze iii.Architrave" 62. Van Alen The architect of Chrysler building in N.Y.
Audience Hall of 27. Octagonal Plan shape of a Chinese pagoda. "Another term for crenel or intervals between merlon of a
63. Embrasures
Darius and 28. 13.. Usual number of stories for a Chinese pagoda. battlement."
7. 29. Square Plan shape of a Japanese pagoda.
Xerxes, 520, BCE,
Persepolis, Iran 30. Pediment Triangular piece of wall above the entablature.



3

, HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE


"In the middle kingdom, in Egyptian architecture, who "Marble mosaic pattern used on ceilings of vaults and 130. Felipe Mendoza Founder of Batasang Pambansa
98. Opus Tesselatum
consolidate the administrative system, made a survey of the domes." 131. Leandro Locsin Architect of Folk Arts Theatre
64. Amenemhat I
country, set boundaries to the provinces, and other helpful 99. Louis Sullivan "Form follows function". 132. Juan Arellano Architect of Manila Central Post Office
works." 100. Baldochino Canopy of the altar. 133. Juan Arellano Architect of Legislative Building (National Museum)
65. Senusret I Who erected the earliest known obelisk at Heliopolis. 101. Dosseret block Thick abacus of byzantine capital. 134. Juan Arellano Architect of the Metropolitan Theatre.
66. Pyramid of Zoser The world's first large-scale monument in stone. 102. Torana Buddhist gateway Architect responsible for the addition of the dome and
135. Juan Nakpil




n
67. Pyramid of Khufu The highest sloped pyramid in Gizeh 103. Gopuram Indian/hindu gateway second belfry of the Quiapo Church.
68. Canephora Female statues with baskets serving as columns. 104. Angkor Wat What is the largest temple in the world? 136. Jose Zaragoza Phillipine National artist declared on 2014?
69. Bartizan A small tower usually corbelled at the corner of the castle. 105. Machu Picchu The best preserved Incan city structure Who designed the Philamlife Building located at United




io
137. Carlos Arguelles
70. Masu-gumi A compound bracket or capital in Japanese architecture. The structure that is said to be the epitome of Byzantine Nations Avenue in Manila?
106. Hagia Sophia
71. Cavetto A concave molding approximately quarter round. architecture 138. Populous Architect of the Philippine Arena?
Carlos Santos 107. Minarets What is the most striking feature of Muslim Architecture? 139. Vigan Considered as the Intramuros of the North.
72. Architect of Iglesia ni Cristo.
Viola What is a courtyard in Islamic architecture? (It is a common 140. Robert Venturi Architect of the Seattle Museum, 1991




ct
Caesar Homer "A Filipino architect whose philosophy is 'the structure must 108. Sahn element in traditional mosques, religious buildings and 141. Zaha Hadid Pritzker Prize Awardee of 2004
73.
Concio be well oriented'." residences throughout the Arab world.) 142. William Van Alen Architect of Chrysler Building
William In Islamic Architecture, it is a tribune raised upon colimns The Chrysler building is a classic example of what
74. Architect of Robinson's Galleria 143. Art Deco
Coscolluela 109. Dikka from which the Koran is recited and prayers are intoned by architectural style?




le
75. Imhotep King Zoser's architect who was deified in the 26th dynasty. the Imam. 144. Cesar Pelli Architect of the Petronas Tower.
Richard Josef In Islamic architecture, it is the sanctuary or praying The architect of "Essensa", one of the premier high rise
76. "A house is like a flower pot" 145. IM Pei
Neutra 110. Maqsura chamber in a mosque. Sometimes enclosed with a screen of residential condominiums in Bonifacio Global City.
"Art Noveau is known as the international style, in Germany lattice work. 146. IM Pei Architect of the Louvre pyramid.
77. Jugendstijl




ol
it is known as ___." 111. Mosque It is where Muslims pray. 147. IM Pei Architect of the Bank of China.
78. Eero Saarinen Architect of TWA airport. 112. Masjid A type of mosque that is open to the public. 148. IM Pei Architect of the Rock n' Roll Hall of Fame.
79. Kenzo Tange "Modern architecture need not be western". Saracenic From what style did Muslim architects pattern their Texas Commerce The JP Morgan Chase tower is originally known as
113. 149.
80. Khufu Not among the three pyramids in Gizeh architecture structures? Tower __________?




C
"A decorative bracket usually taking the form of a cyma Art Noveau inspired structure by Antonio Gaudi that remains 150. IM Pei Architect of Texas Commerce Tower.
81. Console 114. Sagrada Familia
reversa strap." to be unfinished. Located in Spain. Voted the "Worst Building in the History of Mankind". Found
Chartres 115. Juggendstijl What is art noveau in Germany called? 151. Ryugyong Hotel
82. Finest example of French-Gothic architecture in north Korea. It is also known as 105 building.
Cathedral Ludwig Mies Van Woolworth Dubbed the "Cathedral of Commerce" due to the many
116. Who is the architect of the Farnsworth house? 152.
"A special feature of Japanese houses, used to display a der Rohe




s
83. Tokonama Building medieval style ornaments that embellish the building.
flower arrangement or art." Modern What architectural style did the architect of the Farnsworth 153. Cass Gilbert Who was the architect of the Cathedral of Commerce?
117.
"The most famous structure of Byzantine architecture and International house apply in desiging the residence? Who is the architect of the Daily News Building located in
84. Hagia Sophia

85.

86.
Baldachino

Tabernacle
notable of its large dome."
"An ornamental canopy of stone or marble permanently
place over the altar in a church."
"A decorative niche often topped with a canopy and housing
a statue."
119.
ct
118. Otto Wagner
Santiago
Calatrava
120. Capiz shells
Who is the architect of the Austrian Postal Savings building?
Who designed the Auditorio de Tenerife? Or presently
known as Adan Martin.
Raw natural material that traditional Filipino Architecture
used as motifs in the design of their home?
154. Raymond Hood

155.
156.
William Lamb
Minoru Yamasaki
Manhattan, New York? (It became a National Historic
Landmark in 1988)
Architect of the Empire State Building.
Who designed the World Trade Center in New York?
te
157. Renzo Piano Architect of the New York Times Building.
"A large apsidal extension of the interior volume of a What is used to balance the Tawi-Tawi boat when it is on 158. Renzo Piano The architect of the Shard in London.
87. Exedra 121. Katig
church." water? 159. Le Corbusier Architect of the Carpenter Center.
88. Niche A recess in a wall to contain a statue or other small items. Who won the design competition for the set of bronze doors 160. Sun shade What is the function of the brise soleil?
122. Lorenzo Ghiberti
"A term given to the mixture of Christian, Spanish, and of the Baptisery of the Cathedral in Florence? 161. Renzo Piano Architect of the Tjibao Cultural Center.
hi

89. Mudejar
Muslim 12th-16th century architecture." 123. Le Corbusier Who is Charles-Edouard Jeanneret-Gris? 162. Leandro Locsin Architect of the Chapel of the Holy Sacrifice.
90. Mnesicles Architect of the famous Propylaea, Acropolis. Parmeniskos (It 163. Frank Gehry Architect of the Guggenheim Museum at Bilbao.
91. Pinacotheca A Greek building that contains painted pictures. was under the 164. Benjamin Morris Architect of the Bank of New York.
124. Who was the architect of the Serapeum of Alexandria?
92. Odeion A kindred type to the theater. reign of Ptolemy III
rc



165. Philip Johnson Architect of the Sony Center
"The most beautiful and best preserved of the Greek that is was built)
93. Epidauros 166. Philip Johnson 1979 Pritzker Awardee
theaters." Who was the architect of the Lighthouse/Pharos of
125. Sostratus 167. Eero Saarinen Architect of TWA Airport.
"A type of Roman wall facing with alternating courses of Alexandria?
94. Opus Mixtum 168. Eero Saarinen Architect of Dulles Airport
brickworks." Frank Lloyd
126. Who was the architect of the Robie House? 169. Le corbusier Who said "The house is a machine to live in"?
A




"A type of Roman wall facing which is made of small stone Wright
95. Opus Incertum 127. Teofilo Vasquez Architect of the UAP National Headquarters Ludwig Mies Van Who said "God is in the details"?
laid in a loose pattern roughly resembling polygonal work." 170.
der Rohe
Opus First woman national architect to be elected president of the
96. A type of Roman wall facing with a net-like effect 128. Yolanda Reyes 171. Kenzo Tange Who said "Modern Architecture need not be western"?
Recticulatum UAP.
Jose Maria 172. Walter Gropius Founder of Bahaus School
"A type of roman wall facing with rectangular block with or 129. Architect of Meralco Building
97. Opus Quadratum Zaragosa
without mortar joints."


4

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