Sociology 1010 (UVU) Final Exam Review Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
SOC 1010
Institution
SOC 1010
Definition of medicalization human conditions and problems come to be defined and treated as medical conditions,
Deviance departing from usual or accepted standards
an absolutist believes what? That an act is entirely good, or entirely bad
Edwin Sutherland American sociologist and influential cr...
Sociology 1010 (UVU) Final Exam Review Questions and Correct Answers Definition of medicalization ✅human conditions and problems come to be defined and treated as medical conditions, Deviance ✅departing from usual or accepted standards an absolutist believes what? ✅That an act is entirely good, or entirely bad Edwin Sutherland ✅American sociologist and influential criminologist. He was a sociologist of the symbolic interactionist school of thought and is best known for defining white -collar crime and differential association, a general theory of crime and delinquency. people commit deviant acts because... ✅they have motive Merton's strain theory ✅The gap between approved goals and the means people have to achieve them deterrence theory ✅A punishment will prevent someone from committing a crime. EX: A country with nuclear bombs won't nuke another country that also has nuclear bombs. Why are more blacks in jail than whites? ✅They are stopped by police far more often. How do conflict theorists understand the criminal justice system? ✅As a way for socially advantaged groups to control socially disadvantaged groups sex ✅Male or female, divided by reproductive parts. gender ✅the sex on identifies as anticipatory socialization ✅Non group members take on the values of a group they aspire to join looking glass self ✅person's self grows out of interactions and the perceptions of others. identity ✅persons expression and concept of themselves socialization ✅A lifelong process of learning norms acquisition of self ✅Learning to see yourself as separate from others resocialization ✅learning new norms as required by a new social role agent of socialization ✅various groups and individuals that influence the socialization process roles ✅set of behaviours, rights, obligations, beliefs, and norms that people in a social status have status ✅place in a community ascribed status ✅role you are born into achieved statues ✅role that you earn organization ✅group of people with a particular purpose institution ✅an organization with a religious, educational, social purposee society ✅People living close to each other with an ordered community group ✅number of people who identify and interact with each other theories ✅principles used to explain a phenomenon Structural functionalist (theory) ✅theory that sees society as a complex system whose parts work together to promote solidarity and stability. feminist (theory) ✅observes gender in its relation to power conflict (theory) ✅theory that emphasizes the social, political, or material inequality of a social group. symbolic interactionist (theory) ✅people act on the meaning that a thing has for them social exchange (theory) ✅Theory that explains social change and stability as a process of negotiated exchanges between parties. Dyad ✅group of two people triad ✅group of three people
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