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Test Banks For CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics 26th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay, 9781264269983, Chapter 1-46 Complete Guide

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Test Banks For CURRENT Diagnosis & Treatment Pediatrics 26th Edition by Maya Bunik; William W. Hay, 9781264269983, Chapter 1-46 Complete Guide

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  • July 27, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the other hand,
PEDIATRICS the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of
environmental factors, including upbringing, socialization,
1. What does 'A' culture,
represent in the ABCD
education, and lifeapproach for on
experiences, newborn
human resuscitation?
development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and
abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with the
environment. For example, language acquisition, social
A) Airway skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by
environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
B) Anticipation Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
emphasizes the impact of environmental factors, including
C) Apnea upbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
D) Amniotic fluid behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
interactions with the environment. For example, language
Answer: A) Airway acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
Explanation: "In the(Environmental
ABCD approach, Influences):
A standsOnfor thesecuring
other hand, the
a patent airway by clearing
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
amniotic fluid or meconium by suctioning."
factors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
education, and life experiences, on human development. It
suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
2. What initial pressure shouldlanguage
For example, be usedacquisition,
when ventilating a neonate?
social skills, and
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
factors. Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
A) 5-10 cm H2O of environmental factors, including upbringing,
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
B) 15-20 cm H2O human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
C) 20-25 cm H2O the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by
D) 30-35 cm H2O environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
Answer: C) 20-25 cmemphasizes
H2O the impact of environmental factors, including
upbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
Explanation: "The pressure generated
experiences, on human should begin at
development. 20-25 cm
It suggests H2O,
that our with a rate of 40-60
breaths/minute." behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
interactions with the environment. For example, language
acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
(Environmental
3. At what rate should Influences):
external cardiac massageOn be
theperformed
other hand, on
thea newborn?
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
factors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
education, and life experiences, on human development. It
suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
A) 60 compressions/minute
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
For example, language acquisition, social skills, and
B) 90 compressions/minute
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
factors. Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the
C) 120 compressions/minute
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by

, Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the other hand,
D) 150 compressions/minute
the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of
environmental factors, including upbringing, socialization,
Answer: C) 120 compressions/minute
culture, education, and life experiences, on human
development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and
Explanation: "External cardiac
abilities massageshaped
are primarily should by be
ourperformed
interactions at a rate
with the of 120
environment. For example, language acquisition, social
compressions/minute with compressions and breaths given at a ratio of 3 : 1."
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by
environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
emphasizes
4. What concentration the impact
of oxygen of environmental
should be administered factors,
duringincluding
artificial ventilation?
upbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
A) 21% interactions with the environment. For example, language
acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
B) 50%
(Environmental Influences): On the other hand, the
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
C) 75%
factors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
education, and life experiences, on human development. It
D) 100% suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
Answer: D) 100% For example, language acquisition, social skills, and
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
Explanation: "100%factors.
oxygenNurture
should(Environmental
be administered through the
Influences): mask."
On the
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
5. How should epinephrine be administered
human development. in athat
It suggests newborn with bradycardia
our behaviors, beliefs, unresponsive to
ventilation? and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by
environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
A) Intramuscularly Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
emphasizes the impact of environmental factors, including
B) Subcutaneously upbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
C) Intravenously behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
interactions with the environment. For example, language
D) Orally acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
(Environmental Influences): On the other hand, the
Answer: C) Intravenously
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
factors, including
Explanation: "Intravenous upbringing,(1socialization,
(IV) epinephrine culture,mL/kg, should be given
: 10,000), 0.1-0.3
education, and life experiences, on human development. It
through an umbilicalsuggests
venousthatline."
our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
For example, language acquisition, social skills, and
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
6. .A newborn with a diaphragmatic
factors. hernia and a Influences):
Nurture (Environmental low Apgar score
On theneeds immediate
intervention. What should be done first?
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by

, Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the other hand,
the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of
environmental factors, including upbringing, socialization,
A) Mask and bag ventilation
culture, education, and life experiences, on human
development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and
B) Endotracheal intubation
abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with the
environment. For example, language acquisition, social
C) Bilateral thoracentesis
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by
environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
D) Administration of naloxone
emphasizes the impact of environmental factors, including
Answer: B) Endotrachealupbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
intubation
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
Explanation: "Evidence behaviors, beliefs, and abilities
of a diaphragmatic are primarily
hernia and a lowshaped
Apgar by score
our indicate that
interactions with the
immediate endotracheal intubation is required."environment. For example, language
acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
(Environmental Influences): On the other hand, the
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
7. If a neonate remains cyanotic despite artificial ventilation with a mask and bag, what
factors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
should be the next step? and life experiences, on human development. It
education,
suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
For example, language acquisition, social skills, and
A) Increase oxygen concentration
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
factors. Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the
B) Perform external cardiac massage
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
C) Insert an endotracheal tube
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
D) Administer epinephrine
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
Answer: C) Insert anskills,
endotracheal
and culturaltube
beliefs are largely influenced by
environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
Explanation: "If theInfluences):
infant doesOn nottherevive,
other hand, the nurture perspective
an endotracheal tube should be placed,
emphasizes the impact of environmental
attached to the anesthesia bag and manometer, and 100% oxygen factors, including
should be administered."
upbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
interactions
8. During resuscitation, howwith the environment.
should you respond For example, language amniotic fluid is
if meconium-stained
acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
present? influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
(Environmental Influences): On the other hand, the
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
factors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
A) Delay ventilation initially
education, and life experiences, on human development. It
suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
B) Administer naloxone immediately
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
For example, language acquisition, social skills, and
C) Perform immediatecultural
cardiacbeliefs
massageare largely influenced by environmental
factors. Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the
D) Increase the rate ofother
ventilation
hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by

, Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the other hand,
Answer: A) Delay ventilation
the nurtureinitially
perspective emphasizes the impact of
environmental factors, including upbringing, socialization,
Explanation: "Breathing initially
culture, should
education, be briefly
and life delayed
experiences, if meconium-stained amniotic
on human
fluid is present to avoid dissemination of meconium into the lungs,and
development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, producing severe
aspiration pneumonia."abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with the
environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by
environmental factors. Nurture (Environmental
Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
9. What should be done if a newborn's central nervous system depression is suspected to be
emphasizes the impact of environmental factors, including
due to a narcotic given tosocialization,
upbringing, the mother? culture, education, and life
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
interactions with the environment. For example, language
A) Administer epinephrine
acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
B) Provide external cardiac massage Influences): On the other hand, the
(Environmental
nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
C) Administer naloxonefactors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
education, and life experiences, on human development. It
D) Perform endotracheal intubation
suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
primarily shaped by our interactions with the environment.
Answer: C) Administer For example,
naloxonelanguage acquisition, social skills, and
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
factors.
Explanation: "If central Nurture
nervous (Environmental
system depressionInfluences):
in the infantOn may
the be due to a narcotic
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
medication given to the mother, 0.1 mg/kg of naloxone (Narcan) can be given to the infant
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
intravenously or endotracheally."
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
10. What is a recommended treatment
skills, and cultural for infants
beliefs of more
are largely than by
influenced 35 weeks' gestation suffering
from moderateenvironmental
to severe hypoxic-ischemic
factors. Nurtureinjury at birth?
(Environmental
Influences): On the other hand, the nurture perspective
emphasizes the impact of environmental factors, including
upbringing, socialization, culture, education, and life
A) Administration of naloxone
experiences, on human development. It suggests that our
behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are primarily shaped by our
B) Induced therapeuticinteractions
hypothermia with the environment. For example, language
acquisition, social skills, and cultural beliefs are largely
influenced by environmental factors. Nurture
C) Bilateral thoracentesis
(Environmental Influences): On the other hand, the
D) Transillumination nurture perspective emphasizes the impact of environmental
of the thorax
factors, including upbringing, socialization, culture,
Answer: B) Induced education,
therapeuticandhypothermia
life experiences, on human development. It
suggests that our behaviors, beliefs, and abilities are
primarily
Explanation: "In babies shaped
of more thanby our interactions
35 weeks' with the
gestation environment.
suffering moderate to severe
For example, language acquisition, social skills, and
hypoxic-ischemic injury at birth, induced therapeutic hypothermia (33.0-34.0°C) for 72
cultural beliefs are largely influenced by environmental
factors. Nurture (Environmental Influences): On the
other hand, the nurture perspective emphasizes the impact
of environmental factors, including upbringing,
socialization, culture, education, and life experiences, on
human development. It suggests that our behaviors, beliefs,
and abilities are primarily shaped by our interactions with
the environment. For example, language acquisition, social
skills, and cultural beliefs are largely influenced by

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