B260 Blood Glucose ATI Questions With Complete Solutions diabetes is diagnosed when casual (random) plasma glucose is what? 2 -hour postprandial plasma glucose? hhCorrect Answers hh200 mg/dL or higher; 200 mg/dL or higher what pancreatic cells produce insulin? what happe ns to these in type 1 diabetes? hhCorrect Answers hhbeta cells; they're all destroyed which form of diabetes requires lifelong daily insulin replacement therapy? types of injection administration (2)? hhCorrect Answers hhtype 1; subcut or IV pump what's wron g in type 2 diabetes if they can still produce some insulin? hhCorrect Answers hhinsulin resistance and impaired insulin secretion how can type 2 diabetes be managed? (4) hhCorrect Answers hhcombination of diet and exercise, oral and injectable medications, a nd for some patients, insulin which type of diabetes is associated with obesity? hhCorrect Answers hhtype 2 does gestational diabetes last lifelong? explain. what are they at high risk for? hhCorrect Answers hhno, resolves after delivery; developing type 2 diabetes later in life manifestations of hyperglycemia? hhCorrect Answers hhpolyuria, polydipsia, polyphagia, nausea, fatigue, and blurred vision. manifestations of hypoglycemia hhCorrect Answers hhpallor, tremo r, diaphoresis (sweating), palpitations, hunger, visual disturbances, weakness, paresthesias, confusion, agitation, coma, and death. ketoacidosis develops from which type of diabetes? 4 manifestations? hhCorrect Answers hhtype 1; hyperglycemia, ketones in t he urine, an increased respiratory rate, and a fruity breath odor ketoacidosis blood glucose levels? this condition is what? hhCorrect Answers hhover 300 mg/dL; medical emergency what condition occurs from having a blood glucose over 600? this is what? hhCorrect Answers hhNonketotic hyperglycemia hyperosmolar coma; medical emergency 3 manifestaations of Nonketotic hyperglycemia hyperosmolar coma? most common in which type of diabetes? hhCorrect Answers hhsevere hyperglycemia, only slight or no ketosis, and profound dehydration; type 2 what type of infections are common in diabetic patients? how do they heal? hhCorrect Answers hhskin, urinary tract, and vagina; slowly what macrovascular complications (alterations in large blood vessels) can occur from diabetes? (3) hhCorrect Answers hhcoronary
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