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NUR 2060 Drug Categories - Exam 2 Questions with correct Answers, 100% verified , Graded A+ latest update 2024 with complete solution
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  • NUR 2060

NUR 2060 Drug Categories - Exam 2 Questions with correct Answers, 100% verified , Graded A+ latest update 2024 with complete solution

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  • July 24, 2024
  • 11
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

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  • nur 2060 drug categories exam 2 questions with

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  • NUR 2060
  • NUR 2060

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NUR
2060
Drug
Categories
-
Exam
2
·Sedatives
-
Benzodiazepines
(6)
-
ANS-diazepan
(Valium)
chlordiazepoxide
(Librium)
lorazepam
(Ativan)
alprazolam
(Xanax)
clonazepam
(Klonopin)
midazolam
(Versed)
1st
Gen
Antipsychotics
(Conventional)
-
ANS-Uses:
antipsychotics,
N/V,
hiccups
Action:
block
dopamine
receptors,
acetylcholine,
histamine
and
norepinephrine
ADRs:
sedation,
hypotension,
anticholinergic
effects
EXTRAPYRAMIDAL
SYMPTOMS,
TARDIVE
DYSKINESIA,
NEUROLEPTIC
MALIGNANT
SYMDROME
1st
Gen
Antipsychotics
(Conventional)
-
Neuroleptics
(3)
-
ANS-chlorpromazine
(Thorazine)
loxapine
(Loxitane)
haloperidol
(Haldol)
2nd
Gen
Antipsychotics
(Atypical)
-
ANS-Action:
moderate
blockade
of
dopamine
receptors
and
serotonin
receptors
2nd
Gen
Antipsychotics
(Atypical)
(6)
-
ANS-clozapine
(Clozaril)
risperidone
(Risperdal)
olanzapine
(Zyprexa)
quetiapine
(Seroquel)
aripiprazole
(Abilify)
ziprasidone
(Geodon)
Adrenergic
Antagonists
-
ANS-Action:
direct
blockade
of
adrenergic
receptors
Adrenergic
neuron-blocking
agents
-
ANS-Action:
decrease
nepi
release
Adrenergic
neuron-blocking
agents
(1)
-
ANS-reserpine
Alpha
2
adrenergic
agonists
-
ANS-Use
-
glaucoma
Action
-
decrease
production
of
aqueous
humor
Alpha
2
adrenergic
agonists
(1)
-
ANS-brimonidine
(Alphagan
P)
Alpha
adrenergic
antagonists
-
ANS-Therapeutic
Applications:
essential
hypertension,
benign
prostatic
hyperplasia,
pheochromocytoma,
Raynaud's
disease,
overdose
of
alpha
1
agonist Adverse
Effects:
orthostatic
hypertension,
reflex
tachycardia,
nasal
congestion,
inhibition
of
ejaculation,
sodium
retention
Nursing
Responsibilities:
gastric
acid
inactivates
many,
when
used
for
hemodynamic
compromise
they
are
given
IV
with
immediate
effect,
never
abruptly
start
or
stop,
warn
of
first
dose
effect
(postural
hypotension)
Alpha
adrenergic
antagonists
(5)
-
ANS-prazosin
(Minipress)
terazosin
(Hytrin)
doxozosin
(Cardura)
tamsulosin
(Flomax)
phentolamine
(Regitine)
Antibacterials
(2)
-
ANS-neomycin,
polymyxin,
bacitracin
(Triple
Antibiotic)
mupirocin
(Bactroban)
Anticholinergic
agents
-
ANS-Use:
early
stages
of
PD
and
younger
patients
Special
points:
reduce
tremor
and
rigidity
but
does
not
affect
bradykinesia
Anticholinergic
agents
(3)
-
ANS-benzotropine
(Congentin)
biperiden
(Akineton)
trihexyphenidyl
Antifungals
(2)
-
ANS-miconazole
(Monistat)
clotrimazole
(Lotrimin,
Mycelex)
Antiparasitics
(6)
-
ANS-permethrin
(Nix,
Elmite)
malathion
(Ovide)
benzyl
alcohol
(Ulesfia)
ivermectin
(Stromectol)
lindane
(Kwell)
cromiton
(Eurax)
Antiseptics
(3)
-
ANS-Dakin's
solution
Hydrogen
peroxide
pHisodex
Beta
adrenergic
antagonists
-
ANS-Therapeutic
Applications:
reduced
HR,
reduced
force
of
contraction,
reduced
velocity
of
impulse
conduction
Uses:
angina
pectoris,
hypertension,
dysrhythmias,
MI,
heart
failure,
migraine,
hyperthyroidism,
stage
fright,
glaucoma,
pheochromocytoma
ADRs:
bradycardia,
reduced
CO,
precipitation
of
HF,
AV
heart
block,
bronchoconstriction,
inhibition
of
glycogenolysis,
rebound
cardiac
excitation
Side
effects:
headache,
flushing,
fatigue
Need
predose
vitals
-
if
systolic
<
90
or
HR
<
60
hold
dose

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