COMSAE I
dilation of veins in abdomen and hemorrhoids what else will you see? - correct answer ✔✔esophageal varices
18 yo sexually active female w/hx of cramps, ab pain, bloody diarrhea. Gram-, non motile, nonencapsulated. bug? - correct answer ✔✔shigella...on test it was Sonnie
does pseudomonas have a capsule? - correct answer ✔✔yes!
leads v1 and 2 - correct answer ✔✔anteroseptal (LAD)
v3-4 leads - correct answer ✔✔anteroapical (distal LAD)
v5-6 - correct answer ✔✔anterolateral (LAD or LCX)
I, avL - correct answer ✔✔lateral (LCX)
avf, II, III - correct answer ✔✔inFerior (RCA)
v7-9 ST depression in V1-3 with tall R waves - correct answer ✔✔PDA
mcc of meningitis - correct answer ✔✔strep pneumo
n meningitis is #1 in teens
freshwater lake, gets headache/flu like illness...dx? - correct answer ✔✔leptospira indirect hyperbilis? d/t? - correct answer ✔✔gilbert (mildy absent)
crigler naijar (absent/fatal)---responds to phenobarb
direct hyperbilis? - correct answer ✔✔rotor
dubin johnson (black liver)
innervation of bottom of foot - correct answer ✔✔
what is built up in lactose intolerance? - correct answer ✔✔LACTOSE!
lactase breaks it down into glucose and galactose
what is seen in G6PD (rbcs) - correct answer ✔✔bite cells/degmacyte and heinz bodies
heinz bodies are denatured hemoglobin
roth spots are - correct answer ✔✔dark spots in the retina assoc with bacterial endocarditis
what is pcos dt - correct answer ✔✔higher production of LH
this produces androgens by the ovarin thecal cells
(granulosa cells produces estrogens via conversion by aromatase)
atrioventricular nodal tachy - correct answer ✔✔
where does fibularis brevis insert - correct answer ✔✔base of 5th metatarsal
where does fibularis longus insert - correct answer ✔✔medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal
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