WGU D027 OA EXAM 2024 NEWEST ACTUAL EXAM AND STUDY GUIDE COMPLETE FREQUENTLY TESTED QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS ( DETAILED VERIFIED ANSWERS ) /ALREADY GRADED A+ 1st line tx fir migraine - ANSWERAcetaminophen or NSAIDS ACE inhibitors adverse effects - ANSWERcough, hyperkalemia, fetal injury, angioedema acromegaly - ANSWERoverproduction of growth hormone actinic keratosis - ANSWERcaused by UV exposure, precursor to squamous cell carcinoma Addison's disease - ANSWERa co ndition that occurs when the adrenal glands do not produce enough cortisol or aldosterone Aging - ANSWERArthritis is not a normal part of aging; endurance exercise is best way to protect body from effects of aging Allergic contact dermatitis - ANSWERcomm on; T -cell mediated hypersenitivity Alpha Thalassemia - ANSWERSevere anemia, do not give ferrous sulfate Antibiotics to avoid in pregnancy - ANSWER"SAFe Children Take Really Good Care" - Sulfonamides - Aminoglycosides - Fluoroquinolones - Clarythromycin - Tetracyclines - Ribavirin - Griseofulvin - Chloramphenicol Asthma - ANSWERObstruction reversible! Know triggers, usually worse at night Atherosclerosis - ANSWERLDL goal <70, if pt >75yrs or <75 years with uncontrolled LDL, start Statin atopic dermatitis - ANSWEReczema; related to gene variation that reduces skin moisture and leads to damage and inflammation B and T cells - ANSWERMature in bone marrow, the go to thymus/spleen/liver Back Pain - ANSWERDo not give narcotics/opioids; H&P is good for diagnosis if in first 4-6 wks of pain Best way to look at structure/fxn of heart - ANSWEREcho Beta blockers (beta adrenergic antagonist) - ANSWERPropanolol is nonselective, should not be used in patients with asthma; should be give to patients for 6 months after AMI Biguanides - ANSWERMetformin; increases glucose production by liver, NO risk of hypoglycemia BP goal for 18 -59 or 60 -85 with DM - ANSWER<140/90 BP Goal for 60 -85 without DM - ANSWER<150/90 Celiac - ANSWERdiagnose with endoscopy, IgA mutation Cervical CA screening - ANSWERage 21 q3years until 65 after 30, with HPV q5 Chron's - ANSWERall GI tract, skip lesions, cobblestone appearance chronic bronchitis - ANSWERexcess mucus production, chronic productive cough, smooth muscle hyper trophy CKD + Sickle cell - ANSWERdo not use thiazide diuretics common ICS - ANSWERBudesonide, Fluticasone Common LABAs - ANSWERSalmeterol, Formoterol CURB -65 Pneumonia Severity Score - ANSWER1) Confusion 2) BUN>19/Urea >7 3) RR>30 4) BP<90/60 5) 65yo