ATI PN COMPREHENSIVE EXIT EXAM
180 NGN QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS & RATIONALES
WELL GRADED, BEST ATI COMPREHENSIVE
1. NGN: A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who was admitted to the
emergency department (ED).
For each potential assessment finding, click to specify if the finding is consis- tent with
schizophrenia or bipolar 1 disorder. Each finding may support more than 1 disease
process
Ans>> Schizophrenia:
-grandidose delusions
-social impairment
-pressured speech Bipolar 1
Disorder:
-grandidose delusions
,-social impairment
-pressured speech
2. NGN: A nurse is caring for a client in an inpatient mental health facility. Select the
2 findings from the client's medical record that are manifestations of borderline
personality disorder.
Ans>>skin assessment
-behavior toward roommate
3. NGN: A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is 1 day postoperative following
a total thyroidectomy.
The client is at highest risk for developing as evidenced by the .-
Ans>>hypocalcemia
-client's report of muscle spasms, numbness around lips, and decreased calcium level
4. A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has schizophrenia in an
inpatient facility. Click to highlight the findings that require immediate
follow-up. To deselect a finding, click on the finding again.
,Ans>>Client reports an increase in urination and had one episode of incontinence.
-Family noted increased agitation and delusions.
5. NGN: A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a new diagnosis of
anorexia nervosa. The nurse should first address the client's , fol-
lowed by the client's .
Ans>>electrolyte imbalance
-fear of weight gain
6. NGN: A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is pregnant.
The client is at risk for experiencing due to the client's .
Ans>>meta- bolic acidosis
-excessive weight loss
7. NGN: A nurse is assisting with the care of a newborn.The nurse should plan to first
collect data about the newborn's , followed by the newborn's
.
Ans>>respiratory rate
-heart rate
,8. NGN: A nurse on the medical-surgical unit is assisting with the care of a
client who was admitted from the emergency department (ED). The client is at risk for
developing due to .
Ans>>confusion
-sodium level
9. A nurse notices an assistive personnel (AP) taking a nap in the break room during
meal time.The nurse also notes that the AP is drowsy while performing routine tasks.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take
Ans>> Report the observations about the AP to the unit's nurse manager.
10. A nurse in a long-term care facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client
who has a new ostomy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include
Ans>> Change the appliance two times each week
11. A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postoperative following a total hip
arthroplasty. Which of the following actions should the nurse take
Ans>> Place an abduction wedge between the client's legs when in bed.
,12. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for
nitroglycerin sublingual tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse
include in the teaching
Ans>> Take up to three tablets during a single angina episode
13. A nurse is contributing to an in-service for newly licensed nurses about child
maltreatment. The nurse should include that which of the following characteristics
increases a child's risk of physical maltreatment
Ans>> The child was born at 34 weeks of gestation
14. A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is delegating tasks to an assistive personnel
(AP). Which of the following tasks should the nurse delegate to the AP
Ans>> Obtaining a client's vital signs prior to discharge
15. A nurse is collecting data from a client who reports recent methampheta- mine
use. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect
Ans>> - Dilated pupils
,16. A nurse is reinforcing teaching about confidentiality with a client who has a new
diagnosis of HIV. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the
teaching
Ans>> Your HIV status will be shared with members of your health care team
17. A nurse in a pediatric clinic is collecting data from a toddler. Which of the
following findings should the nurse identify as a possible indication of physical
neglect
Ans>> The toddler is inadequately dressed for the weather
18. A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hypokalemia. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect
Ans>> Muscle weakness
,19. A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is receiving peritoneal
dialysis. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take
Ans>> Monitor the client's intake and output
20. A nurse is assisting a client who is postoperative to sit on the side of the bed.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take
Ans>> Elevate the head of the client's bed
21. A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a hip fracture. Which of the
following findings should the nurse expect
Ans>> External rotation
22. A nurse is reviewing the procedure for endotracheal suctioning with a newly
licensed nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates
an understanding of the teaching
Ans>> I should apply sterile saline to lubricate the suction catheter
23. A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for four clients. The nurse should plan
to collect data from which of the following clients first
Ans>> A client who has asthma and had frequent exacerbations on the previous shift
24. A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for four clients. Which of the following
clients should the nurse see first
Ans>> A client whose urinary output was 100 mL for the past 12 hr
,25. A nurse is observing an assistive personnel (AP) apply antiembolic stock- ings for a
client. Which of the following actions by the AP demonstrates an understanding of
how to perform this skill
Ans>> Applying the stockings before the client gets out of bed
26. A nurse is receiving change-of-shift report for a group of clients. The nurse
should plan to implement which of the following time-management strategies
Ans>> Prepare a priority list of client needs for the shift
27. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for
prednisone for the treatment of Addison's disease. Which of the following instructions
should the nurse include in the teaching
Ans>> You will need to sched- ule a bone density test
28. A nurse is supervising an assistive personnel (AP) who is preparing to remove
personal protective equipment (PPE) after providing direct care to a client who
requires airborne and contact precautions. The nurse should
recognize that the AP understands the procedure when which of the following PPE is
removed first
Ans>> Gloves
29. A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has acute diverticulitis. Which of
the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions
,Ans>> I will receive the nutrients I need through my IV fluid.
, 30. A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a female
client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take
Ans>> Open the outer package flap of the catheterization kit away from their body
31. A nurse is caring for a client who is actively dying from cancer. Which of the
following actions should the nurse take
Ans>> Moisten the client's conjunctiva with sterile normal saline
32. A nurse is caring for a client who has asthma and has been taking mon- telukast
for 1 month. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the
client is complying with this medication regimen
Ans>> The client takes the medication once daily at bedtime
33. A nurse is collecting data from a postpartum client who had a vaginal birth 2 days
ago. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority to report to the provider
Ans>> Client reports burning with urination
34. A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for famotidine 160 mg PO every
6 hr. Available is famotidine oral suspension 40 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the
nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a
leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.): 20 mL
35. A nurse is caring for a client who has a phobia of elevators. Which of the
following should the nurse recognize as an indication that systematic
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