NMNC 1110 Final Exam with Questions Solved 100% Correct
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Course
NMNC 1110
Institution
NMNC 1110
Systematic desensitization - Answer involves development of behavior tasks
customized to pt's specific fears; tasks are presented to pt while using learned
relaxation techniques
o Pt fear broken down into components; explore stimulus cues
o Pt exposed to fear little by little
o Pt instructed i...
NMNC 1110 Final Exam with Questions Solved 100% Correct • Systematic desensitization - Answer involves development of behavior tasks customized to pt's specific fears; tasks are presented to pt while using learned relaxation techniques o Pt fear b roken down into components; explore stimulus cues o Pt exposed to fear little by little o Pt instructed in how to design a hierarchy of fears o Pt practices techniques every day • Aversion therapy - Answer used to treat behaviors such as alcoholism, paraphilic disorders, shoplifting, violent/aggressive behavior, self -mutation o Pairs negative stimulus w/ specific target behavior (suppresses behavior) o Ex: painting foul smelling s ubstances on the hands of people who bite their nails/suck their thumbs • Modeling - Answer therapist provides a role model for specific identified behaviors & the pt learns through imitation o Demonstrate patterns of behavior that prove more effective th an those usually engaged, have pt practice these new behaviors Therapeutic techniques used with cognitive behavioral therapy - Answer · Feelings & behaviors are determined by the way people think about the world · Therapist helps pt ID, reality -test and c orrect distorted concepts and dysfunctional beliefs · Pt learns to think more realistically & adaptively · Help pt ID negative thought patterns Milieu - Answer · surroundings & physical environment o Therapeutic - overall environment & interactions within that environment · Recognizes people, setting, structure, and emotional climate as important to healing · Well -managed milieu offers pts a sense of security & promotes healing o Structured aspects include activities, rules, reality orientation practices, and environment · Managing behavioral crises - crisis prevention & management techniques o De -escalation, rapid/organized plans, relevant timing · Safety - tracking pt whereabouts, monitoring visitation, prohibiting intimate relationships between pts · Emph asize group & social interaction; rules mediated by peers, pt involved in goal setting & have freedom of movement settings for psychiatric care - Answer inpatient, community mental health centers, psychiatric home care, assertive community treatment, Part ial hospitalization programs • Inpatient psychiatric care - Answer o Criteria ♣ danger to self/others ♣ unable to care for basic needs o Goals for acute hospitalization ♣ prevention of self -harm/harm to others ♣ crisis stabilization ♣ reintegration to the community o Discharge planning starts @ admin • Partial hospitalization program - Answer o Short term intensive treatment o 5-6 hrs of tx daily for several weeks, return home each day o Criteria ♣ need to pre vent hospitalization ♣ Step down from an acute inpatient treatment ♣ Presence of responsible caregiver who assures pt safety • Psychiatric home care - Answer o Trtmt of homebound pts (1 -3 weeks for 1 -2mo) o Criteria ♣ Acute inpatient episode ♣ Prevent hos pitalization ♣ Homebound o Family members/SO's highly involved in care • Assertive community treatment (aka mobile trtmt units) - Answer o Assess pt in setting where they are found (3 -5/week) o May extend to years until pt is ready1to accept transfer to m ore structured site o Criteria ♣ Pattern of repeated hospitalizations for severe symptoms ♣ Inability to participate in more traditional treatments • Community Mental Health Center - Answer o Wide range of services (for those who can't access private care ) o Criteria ♣ Need for long term follow -up by inpatient/outpatient providers @ higher intensity levels ♣ May attend clinic for years or be discharged when they improve/reach goals
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