WALDEN 6645 WEEK 7 HUMANISTIC-EXISTENTIAL THERAPY
Therapeutic approach that believes that a person is constantly presented with choices and must take responsibility for those choices
HEA
Chapter 6 of Wheeler/Chapter 7 of Nichols & Davis
Week 7 Existential-Humanistic Therapy
It's Gonna Be...
Therapeutic approach that believes that a person is constantly presented with
choices and must take responsibility for those choices
HEA
Chapter 6 of Wheeler/Chapter 7 of Nichols & Davis
Week 7 Existential-Humanistic Therapy
It's Gonna Be Fun!!!
Final Exam Review
Person-Centered Therapy requires the following three facilitative conditions
necessary for positive therapeutic outcomes:
a. knowledge, emotional maturity, ability for insight
b. empathetic understanding, emotional maturity, ability for insight
c. self-awareness, congruence, unconditional positive regard
d. congruence, empathetic understanding, unconditional positive regard
d. congruence, empathetic understanding, unconditional positive regard
Gestalt, MI, emotion focused therapy (EFT)
Three forms of humanistic-existential and solution-focused approaches to
psychotherapy-The fourth type is Existential Therapy
Holism, self-actualization, facilitative communication, & the therapeutic
relationship
Focuses of the Humanistic-Existential Approach (HEA)
Belief of human nature-a central belif of person centered therapy
The belief that humans are capable of self-understanding and self-direction and able to
live effective and productive lives and that people only become destructive only when a
poor self-concept or external constraints override the core sense of goodness
, HEA nurse theorist; Human-to-Human relationship model based on Kierkegaard
and Frankl stressing importance of meaning associated with pain, illness, and
sitress
Travelbee
HEA nurse theorists
Paterson and Zderad
HEA nurse theorist; Theory of Human Caring based on Carl Rogers's
unconditional acceptance and positive regard and creating "caring moments of
healing"
Jean Watson
- Developed by Travelbee (1971)
- Defined nursing as an interpersonal process whereby the professional nurse
practitioner assists an individual, family, or community to prevent or cope with
the experience of illness + suffering and, if necessary, to find meaning in these
experiences
Human-to-Human Relationship Model
The notion that a person's perception of an event are more important than the
event itself.
Phenomenological philosophy
Fathers of humanistic-existential philosophy
Rogers, Maslow, May, Moustakas, Allport
First force of psychotherapy
Psychoanlaysis
Second force of psychotherapy the view that psychology (1) should be an
objective science that (2) studies behavior without reference to mental processes.
Most research psychologists today agree with (1) but not with (2).
Behaviorism
therapies that share an emphasis on the development of human potential and the
belief that human nature is basically positive
Humanistic-existential psychotherapy
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