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AAB Medical Technologist - Chemistry questions and answers.

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AAB Medical Technologist - Chemistry questions and answers.

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  • June 23, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
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AAB Medical Technologist - Chemistry
"Port wine" color of some urines can be attributed to what? - correct answer-Porphyrins
(PORt wine PORphyrins)

40y/o Male has a random glucose of 470. Lab finding is consistent with what disorder? -
correct answer-Diabetes Mellitus

A creatinine clearance test is performed. The 24hr urine volume is 770 ml; serum creatinine
is 2.0 mg/dl; urine creatinine is 240 mg/dl. What is the clearance, assuming the average
body surface area? - correct answer-GFR= ([UCr x V]/SCr)/1440
64ml/mn=([240x770]/2)/1440

A granular cast is what? - correct answer-Decomposing cellular cast

A known diabetic shows a decreased bicarbonate and a decreased pH. What acid base
disorder is most likely? - correct answer-Metabolic acidosis

A serum protein electrophoretic pattern displaying a beta gamma bridge or a broad gamma
is seen in what disease state? - correct answer-Active cirrhosis

Adult fasting glucose reference range - correct answer-70-110 mg/dl

Aldolase level in muscular dystrphy - correct answer-elevated

ALT is specific to what organ - correct answer-liver

An early indicator of tissue hypoxia - correct answer-lactic acid

An elevated alkaline phosphatase accompanied by other normal liver function test results
indicates what? - correct answer-Bone disorder

An increased CSF IgG index is characteristically seen in which condition? - correct
answer-Multiple sclerosis

are cryoglobulins temp sensitive - correct answer-yes

At a pH of 7.4, most phosphorus in the body is found in what form? - correct answer-Bone

Bacterial meningitis sees what CSF results - correct answer-Increased CSF protein
decreased CSF glucose

Because ionized calcium can be changed without affecting the total calcium level, what other
parameters must be known to properly elevate calcium? - correct answer-pH and Protein

Bicarbonate : carbonic acid ration - correct answer-20:1

, Bilirubin is converted in the intestine into what? - correct answer-Urobilinogen

Both porphobilinogen and urobilinogen form a red colored compound with Erlich's reagent.
How can they be differentiated? - correct answer-Urobilinogen is soluble in chloroform

By the urease method, urea is enzymatically converted to what end product? - correct
answer-Ammonia

Casts are formed primarily in what portion of the kidney? - correct answer-Distal Convoluted
Tubule

Catecholamines are secreted by what? - correct answer-Adrenal Medulla

Ceruloplasmin, follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), and fibrinogen are all what? - correct
answer-Glycoproteins

Classical method for creatinine reaction? - correct answer-Jaffe

Clinical significance of elevated acid phosphatase - correct answer-prostatic disease

Contamination of the glucose reagent with catalase can be a problem when using what
method? - correct answer-Glucose oxidase

Cushing's syndrome is an excess of this hormone, produced by the adrenal glands - correct
answer-cortisol

Diabetic acidosis, renal failure and prolonged vomiting can do what to chloride level? -
correct answer-lower

Direct Bilirubin is also known as - correct answer-Bilirubin diglucaronide

Disaccharide composed of 2 glucose molecules - correct answer-maltose

Disease associated with elevated uric acid - correct answer-gout

Diseases of what system are associated with elevated beta lipoprotein values? - correct
answer-Cardiovascular

Does pH of sample affect the pCO2 electrode? - correct answer-no

Down Syndrome is associated with what abnormal test result? - correct answer-Low AFP

Duchenne's Muscular Dystrophy, will produced what elevate enzyme? (also elevated in a
myocardial infarction) - correct answer-Creatinine Kinase

Enzymatic hydrolysis of triglyceride may be accomplished by what enzyme? - correct
answer-Lipase

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