-what does sweetness in food do? - -increases perception of bitterness,
astringency, acidity, and the burning effect of alcohol in wine
decreases the perception of body, sweetness, and fruitiness in wine
-what does umami in food do? - -increases the perception of bitterness,
astringency, and alcohol burn in wine
decreases the perception of body, sweetness, and fruitiness in wine
-tertiary aromas - -due to aging
in oak: coffee, toffee, caramel, chocolate, vanilla, toast, wood polish
, in bottle: savory, i.e. mushroom, vegetable, earth
-jammy or tropical fruit aroma suggests - -later harvesting or hotter
ripening conditions
-fresh fruit in aroma suggests - -earlier harvesting or cooler ripening
conditions
-Auckland climate - -warm maritime
-Muller Thurgau is a crossing between - -Riesling and madeline royale
-continental climates - -continentality: high
rainfall: usually low
growing season temp: can be cool, moderate, warm or hot
sunlight: usually very sunny
-maritime climates - -continentality: low to medium
rain: usually medium to high spread all year
growing season temp: usually cool or moderate
sunlight: usually cloudy
-burgundy climate - -moderate continental
-Bordeaux climate - -moderate maritime
-Rias Baixas climate - -moderate maritime
-chianti climate - -moderate mediterranean
-la mancha climate - -hot continental
-Mendoza climate - -warm continental
-port climate - -hot continental
-name a grape that would not be able to ripen in a cool environment - -
grenache
-factors that affect annual temperature - -latitude
altitude
ocean currents
fog
aspect
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