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Bonent CDC.
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Exam of 7 pages for the course BONENT - Reviewer at BONENT - Reviewer (Bonent CDC.)
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Bonent CDCHow to manage Pericarditis: - ANS-controlled heparinization, increased frequency of
dialysis, use of anti-inflammatory drugs
A pt telephones the clinic to c/o s.o.b. this symptom is indicative of what? - ANS-fluid
overload
Which organization is primarily concerned with providing the unit staff with educational
oppotunities? - ANS-Council of Nephrology Nurses and Technicians of the National
Kidney Foundation
All of these are essential to the successful completion of a research project:. -
ANS-review literature in the problem area, problem definition, obtaining permission of
the unit manager and study subjects
When a pyrogenic reaction occurs, the water tx system should be cultured for: -
ANS-gram-negative bacteria
If a dialysys machine has been disinfected with formaldehyde, it is important to test the
for residual formaldehyde after rinsing to minimize the risk of : - ANS-pt exposure to
formaldehyde
In hemodialysis, the most commonly used volume expander is 0.9% NaCI. If this
solution has the same effective osmolality as body fluids it is called: - ANS-Isotonic
A possible sequela of hep B is : - ANS-Pancreatitis
in the event of a MAJOR fire is discovered in an area occupied by pt's the first action
should be to: - ANS-remove the pt's
The greatest impact on the efficiency and safety of a hemodialysis tx is : -
ANS-educated and motivated staff and properly maintained equipment
Homeostasis is best defined as : - ANS-the steady state of internal enviroment
Decreased glomerular filtration rate of the kidney may be due to all of the following: -
ANS-shock, dehydration, cardiac decompensation
, Hemolysis of red blood cells will occur will occur if: - ANS-Hyperthermic fluid is delivered
to the dialyzer
The goal of anticoagulation in dialysis is to maintain the degree of anticoagulation at: -
ANS-1.5 to 2 times the baseline clotting studies
The normal kidneys compensate for fluid loss by retaining: - ANS-Sodium and water
The primary reason for anemia in chronic renal failure is: - ANS-decreased
erythropoietin production
Performance of a creatinine clearance test requires: - ANS-a timed urine collection and
a serum creatinine measurement
A cause of hemolysis during dialysis: - ANS-Improper dialysate preparation
Hypertension may be influenced by: - ANS-Nephrectomy, fluid overload, sodium
retention
Correct needle placement is important in the initiation of dialysis to minimize the risk of:
- ANS-recirculation, inadequate blood flow, hematoma formation
Cylers used for peritoneal dialysis are automatic exchange devices which: -
ANS-regulate instillation and drainage of the dialysis solution
The K in Kt/V stands for: - ANS-Kidney
A pt's venous needle falls out the first thing the tech should do is: - ANS-turn off the
blood pump, clamp the venous line, and put pressure on the puncture site
The following are potential problems associated with use of bicarbonate dialysis: -
ANS-increase in bacterial growth, dangerous electrolyte concentrations due to
concentrate mix ups, precipitation of calcium and magnesium in the delivery system
The role of renal dietician is best described as: - ANS-counseling pt's on the optimum
diet for their needs and assisting them in following good dietary habits
The half life of heparin is 40-90 mins. The elimination of heparin in dialysis pt's is similar
to that of the nonuremic populations. The following is true regarding the effect of heparin
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