100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College Mid-Term Questions With Updated Answers $10.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College Mid-Term Questions With Updated Answers

3 reviews
 31 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College
  • Institution
  • Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College

Ch 39: What is used to control edema following an arthoscopy? - ans --- compression - elevation - joint extension Ch 39: What are two complicants following an arthoscopy? - ans --- infection - bleeding Ch 39: What is lab value elevated in liver disease or bone disorders? - ans --alkaline p...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • June 12, 2024
  • 20
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College
  • Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College

3  reviews

review-writer-avatar

By: feelsavegrade • 3 months ago

review-writer-avatar

By: feelsavegrade • 3 months ago

review-writer-avatar

By: Wisdoms • 4 months ago

avatar-seller
AGRADEPROMASTER
Advanced Med-Surg Principles Jersey College Mid-Term Questions With Updated Answers
Ch 39: What is used to control edema following an arthoscopy? - ans --- compression
- elevation
- joint extension
Ch 39: What are two complicants following an arthoscopy? - ans --- infection
- bleeding
Ch 39: What is lab value elevated in liver disease or bone disorders? - ans --alkaline phosphate
Ch 39: What is nephrotoxic and contraindicated in a pt who has an allergy to iodine, shellfish, or seafood, who may be pregnant, or has elevated creatinine levels? - ans --
contrast medium
Ch 39: What is important to intruct on during a bone scan using an isotope? - ans --
hydration is used to eliminate the isotope
Ch 39: What diagnostic test is used to help distinguish muscle from nerve disorders by directly stimulating muscle cells? - ans --electromyography
Ch 39: What two interventions do you do for the diagnostic test electromyography? - ans --- check for use of anticoagulants prior to it (bleeding in the muscle could occur)
- apply warm compress to relieve discomfort following the test
Ch 39: What two complications do diagnostic procedures that disrupt skin surfaces cause? - ans --increased risk of:
- infection
- bleeding
Ch 39: What decreases serum calcium levels? - ans --calcitonin
Ch 39: What increases serum calcium levels? - ans --parathyroid hormone Ch 39: When phophorus levels rise the calcium levels do what? - ans --- decrease
- pt can present with S/S of hypocalcemia
Ch 39: What holds articulating bones together and an injury can impair movement? - ans --ligaments
Ch 39: What connects muscle to bone and an injury can impair movement? - ans --
tendons
Ch 39: What can helo support bone formation? - ans --- weight bearing exercises
- sex hormones
- calcitonin
- calcium intake
Ch 39: Adults over 50 require how much Vit D daily to help prevent osteoporosis? - ans --800 - 1000 IU
Ch 39: What is important to instruct pts on consuming in regards to helping to prevent osteoporosis? - ans --- 1,200 mg of calcium daily
- 600 IU Vit D daily (with intake of low-fat milk, yogart, and cheese)
Ch 39: What can increase bone resorption and could lead to osteoporosis? - ans --- excessive cortisol production
- excessive thyroid hormone production
Ch 39: What stimulates osteoblastic (bone formation) activity and inhibits osteoclastic (bone resorption) activity? - ans --estrogen
Ch 39: Compromised estrogen levels in menopause can increase the risk of? - ans --
osteoporosis
Ch 39: What two things can result in a loss in height? - ans --- vertebral fractures
- loss vertebral cratilage
Ch 40: Because external fixators increase the risk for osteomyelitis you should do what for the pt? - ans --perform pin site care using the aseptic technique (use chlorhexidine 2 mg/mL solution unless contraindicated)
Ch 40: How do you properly clean/perfom pin care for a pt? - ans --clean with a circular motion from the inner to the outer region and cleaning each site separately
Ch 40: What is used to help reduce complication related to pain? - ans --PCA (pt controlled analgesia) Ch 40: What can occur following some fractures due to the loss of blood to the bone so pts must be closely monitored for increased pain and a decrease in mobility? - ans --
avascular necrosis
Ch 40: What are three complications that can arise following fractures? - ans --- hypovolemic shock (hemorrhage)
- fat embolism (in long bones)
- compartment syndrome
Ch 40: How do you prevent hip dislocation following a total hip arthroplasty? - ans --- abducting the legs
- prevent internal rotation of the legs
- turn to the unaffected side while maintaining abduction
- avoid flexing the hip more than 90 degrees
- keep legs in a neutral position
- keep the HOB < 60 degress
- avoid crossing the legs
Ch 40: What instructions do you give a pt following a total hip arthroplasty to do to prevent dislocation for a minimum of 4 mos? - ans --- use a raised toilet seat
- avoid crossing the legs
- no bending at the waist
- sit with hips higher than the knees
Ch 40: What are signs of hip dislocation? - ans --- limb shortening
- acute groin pain
- external or internal rotation
- limb deformity
- crepitus (cracking or grating sound)
- reduced mobility
Ch 40: What will help reduce pain by limiting fluid accumulation and hematoma? - ans --
surgical drains
Ch 40: What would you instruct a pt to do to help prevent disuse from immobilzation? - ans --isometric exercises (squats, planking, calf raises, etc)
Ch 40: What two complicants can pressure on the back or side of the knee increase the risk for in a pt? - ans --- peroneal nerve damage
- foot drop
Ch 40: What should you do if a pt has footdrop? - ans --a neurovascular assessment (this is a priority)
Ch 40: What complications can immobility increae the risk for? - ans --- pneumonia
- decubiti (pressure-induced ulcer)

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller AGRADEPROMASTER. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $10.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

82191 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$10.99
  • (3)
  Add to cart