Exam (elaborations)
Pediatric primary care burns exam testbank
Pediatric primary care burns exam testbank
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
Content preview
Pediatricprimary
care
burns
exam
How
long
is
exclusive
BF
recommended?
-
ANSfirst
6
mos
How
quickly
should
BF
be
initiated?
-
ANSwithin
30
mins
of
birth
There
are
many
illnesses
that
are
less
likely
to
occur
if
babe
is
breastfed,
what
are
these?
-
ANSgastro,
NEC,
AOM,
LRTIs,
asthma,
atopy,
DM,
SIDS,
leukemia
Benefits
to
mother
from
BF:
-
ANSrapid
return
to
non-preg
state,
strong
bond,
decreased
br/ovarian
Ca,
decreased
metabolic
syndrome,
NIDDM,
and
PPD
Contraindications
of
BF
-
ANSgalactosemia,
T-cell
lymphotrophic
virus,
TB,
Ca
or
Ca
tmt,
HIV,
nipple
herpes
What
is
in
colostrum
-
ANSimmunoglobulins/antibodies
Colostrum
higher
or
lower
fat
than
milk?
-
ANSlower
Colostrum
facilitates
the
passage
of?
-
ANSmeconium
What
is
breastmilk
low
in?
-
ANSvit
D,
iron
At
what
point
in
pregnancy
is
a
woman
capable
of
milk
production?
-
ANS20
wks
What
hormone
triggers
letdown
reflex?
-
ANSoxytocin
What
is
mammogenesis?
-
ANSgrowth
and
development
of
the
mammary
gland
in
preparation
for
milk
production
Frequency
of
feedings
of
newborn?
-
ANS8-12
after
first
24
hrs
Duration
of
feedings
of
newborn?
-
ANS20-45
mins
after
first
24
hrs
How
long
is
breastmilk
good
for
in
fridge?
-
ANS8
days
How
long
if
breastmilk
good
for
in
cooler?
-
ANS24
hrs
How
long
is
breastmilk
good
for
in
freezer?
-
ANS3
mos
Recommendations
for
breastfeeding
toddlers?
-
ANSafter
meal,
not
on
demand,
if
tandem
feed
infant
first,
brush
teeth
after,
tell
dentist
breastfeeding
Infant
wt
loss
after
birth
-
ANS5-8%
of
body
wt
normal neonate
daily
average
wt
gain
-
ANS0.5-1
ounce
(14-28g)
How
long
until
a
babe
should
be
at
birth
wt?
-
ANS3
wks
At
what
age
should
birth
wt
be
doubled?
-
ANS5-6
months
At
what
age
should
birth
wt
be
tripled?
-
ANS1
yr
First
few
days,
a
neonate
should
void?
-
ANS1-3
times
By
day
4
the
neonate
should
void?
-
ANS4-6
Regular
urine
output
of
neonate
is?
-
ANS4-6
times
per
day
Stool
output
of
typical
neonate?
-
ANS2-3
Meconium
stools
should
be
complete
by
day?
-
ANS3
Minimum
caloric
intake
of
BF
mom?
-
ANS1800
If
mom
wondering
about
ETOH
intake
what
is
the
amount
considered
safe?
-
ANS<0.5/kg
Malaise,
breast
tenderness;
red,
warm
lumps/streaking;
flu-like
sys
(fever,
chill,
aches)
in
a
breastfeeding
mom
can
indicate?
-
ANSmastitis
Mgmt
mastitis:
-
ANSempty
breast,
frequent
nursing,
analgesics,
abx
if
needed,
rest,
warm
showers,
increase
fluids
Red
flag
progression
of
mastitis?
-
ANSabscess/septicemia
When
does
elevated
bili
peak
in
breast
milk
jaundice?
-
ANSoccurs
7-10
day
and
peaks
on
10-15th
How
much
water
loss
can
be
life
threatening
to
a
child?
-
ANS10%
What
does
sodium
regulate
in
the
body?
-
ANSECF
volume,
osmolarity,
acid-base
balance,
membrane
potential
of
cells
How
is
sodium
lost
out
of
body?
-
ANSvomiting,
diarrhea,
perspiration
Role
of
potassium
in
the
body?
-
ANShelps
maintain
intracellular
homeostasis,
muscle
contractility,
transmission
of
nerve
impulses
Severe
deficit
of
potassium
can
cause?
-
ANScardiac
dysrhythmias/death
What
is
the
role
of
chloride
in
the
body?
-
ANSfunction
with
sodium
to
maintain
fluid/electrolyte
balance Proteins,
enzymes,
and
hormones
are
synthesized
from?
-
ANSamino
acids
Monosaccharides
are
simple
or
complex
carbs?
-
ANSsimple
Disaccharides
are
simple
or
complex
carbs?
-
ANScomplex
Role
of
fat
in
diet?
-
ANSenergy,
vitamin
absorption,
maintain
cell
membrane
and
myelin
Two
essential
fatty
acids
are?
-
ANSLinoleic
acid,
alpha-linolenic
acid
(LA
and
ALA)
fat
soluble
vitamins
-
ANSDAKE,
absorbed
in
intestines,
require
bile,
store
for
a
long
time
in
tissue
Water
soluble
vits
-
ANSCs
and
Bs,
only
store
small
amts,
if
intake
too
high
absorption
decreases,
require
daily
intake
How
much
vit
d
should
a
breastfed
babe
have?
-
ANS400
IU
daily
When
should
fluoride
be
given
to
a
babe?
-
ANSat
6
months
if
not
in
water
What
is
an
important
consideration
when
adding
food
to
a
breastfed
babe's
diet?
-
ANSiron-fortified
What
is
advice
regarding
comfort
feeding?
-
ANSavoid
Nutritional
risk
with
teen
pregnancies?
-
ANSadolescent
growth
spurt
competes
with
fetus
for
nutrients
Teen
pregnancy
risks?
-
ANSprematurity,
LBW,
chronic
illness/disability,
death
How
much
exercise
should
a
child
have?
-
ANS60
minutes
mod/high
per
day
Benefits
of
vegetarianism
-
ANSlower
obesity,
heart
disease,
and
DM
rates
What
can
be
deficient
in
a
vegan
diet?
What
2
are
the
highest?
-
ANSprotein,
B12,
iron,
Ca++,
zinc,
riboflavin,
vit
D;
B12,
zinc
What
can
become
of
fetus
with
B12
and
zinc
deficiency?
-
ANSpossible
permanent
neuro
damage
What
measurements
can
be
taken,
other
than
ht
and
wt,
to
assess
wt
in
children?
-
ANSTriceps
skinfold
measurement;
mid-upper
arm
circumference
triceps
skinfold
measurement
-
ANS
mid-upper
arm
circumference
-
ANS
What
BMI
percentile
is
considered
overweight?
-
ANS85-95th What
BMI
percentile
is
considered
obese?
-
ANS95th
or
higher
Primary
goal
of
pediatric
wt
management?
-
ANSnormalize,
not
reduce
Complications
of
obesity
in
children?
-
ANSHypertension
obstructive
sleep
apnea
,
OSA,
orthopedic
issues,
depression,
suicide
How
long
should
a
food
recall
or
diary
be
kept
for
assessment?
-
ANS3
days
Children
aged
5
to
9
who
have
contact
with
same
or
opposite
sexes,
play
sex
games,
or
idea
about
sex
-
parents
should
be?
-
ANSparents
should
avoid
being
overly
alarmed
if
they
witness
this
play.
*parents
can
redirect
play*
At
around
what
AGE
do
children
giggle
and
learn
more
about
SEX
and
sexuality?
-
ANSAge
8
At
what
age
does
self-stimulation
as
a
result
of
sexual
reflexes
due
to
sexual
fantasies,
behavior
and
relationships?
-
ANS10-12
year
olds
The
biggest
reason
adolescents
do
not
seek
healthcare
for
sexual
education
is
due
to?
-
ANSConfidentiality
How
should
you
ask
an
adolescent
with
concrete
cognitive
abilities
about
sexual
history?
-
ANS"Have
you
ever
had
a
romantic
relationship
with
a
boy
or
a
girl"
"Define
Sex"
Early
Adolescents
(age
12
to
14)
are
concrete
thinkers
and
cannot
get
to
the
abstract
thought
of
"what
if".
How
should
sexual
education
be
given
to
them?
-
ANSUse
pictures
and
direct
questions
and
statements
Use
simple
concert
terms
when
counseling
Mid-adolescents
(age
15
to
17)
are
starting
to
understand
abstract
concepts,
but
will
often
refresh
to
concrete
thinking
in
stressful
situations.
How
should
the
provider
speak
to
them?
-
ANSThey
need
to
adjust
the
approach
to
mid-adolescents
accordingly,
help
them
to
identify
the
inconsistencies
in
their
thought
processes
and
guide
them
through
to
the
logical
consequences.
how
often
should
a
helmet
be
replaced?
-
ANSevery
5
years
or
sooner
For
athletes,
which
carbohydrates
are
preferred?
-
ANS*complex
carbs*
-
fruits,
nuts,
cereals,
grains,
pasta,
dried
beans.
Refrain
from
*Simple
carbs*
-
sugars
Why
are
complex
carbs
better
than
simple
carbs?
-
ANScomplex
carbs
do
*not*
cause
the
rapid
rise
in
blood
glucose
levels
with
resultant
insulin
rebound
like
simple
carbs
do.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Purity96. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
82871 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now