Educational Leadership: Administration and Supervision (Praxis 5411) Exam Questions and Answers
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Course
Educational Leadership 5411
Institution
Educational Leadership 5411
Educational Leadership: Administration
and Supervision (Praxis 5411) Exam
Questions and Answers
Student Data - Correct Answer️️ -Three types of student data: academic,
nonacademic, and
perceptual data
Non-Academic Student Data - Correct Answer️️ -Includes attendance and behavior
refe...
Educationa l Leadership: Administration and Supervision (Praxis 5411) Exam Questions and Answers Student Data - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Three types of student data: academic, nonacademic, and perceptual data Non-Academic Student Data - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Includes attendance and behavior referrals Perceptual Data - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Another important source of student data is from their own voices and perceptions. Shared Leadership - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Power shared is powe r gained. Decisions should be made by those most affected by outcome. Motivating a group - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Enable members to find meaning in accomplishing the task of the group and increase congruence between goals of the individual and group Family Edu cational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA, 1974) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Allows students access to their school records, opportunity to seek or amend their own records Learning Paradigm (Barr and Tagg) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-The ultimate goal is a transition to le arning -centered communities, which can be achieved with learning -
centered technology Student Development Theory (Chickering) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Chickering's Seven Vectors: theorize the "tasks" that students must go through while developing their identity --- Developing competence, emotions, interdependence, interpersonal relationships, identity, purpose, integrity Adjunct Faculty - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Due to the rise in for -profit educational institutions (Hentschke, Tierney, & Lechuga) Morrill Act (1862) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Land Grant College Act signed by Lincoln, granted each state 30k acres of public land. Focused on practical professions such as agriculture and mechanical engineering, led to America's creation of vocational studies John Dewey - Correct Answer✔️✔️-(1859 -1952) Regarded education in a democracy as a tool to integrate culture and vocation usefully. Radical reform of both pedagogical methods and curricula needed. Complete Act of Thought Method for Problem Soving. Students solve questions bas ed on scientific interest, incorporates cooperative learning. Pragmatism, Progressivism, a Progressive Functionalist and Academic Scientism advocate Maria Montessori - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-(1870 -1952) Study of mentally deficient children led to focus on biol ogical development. Children can sustain focus when interested, rewards and punishments are not required. Curriculum includes practical life, sensory stimulation, and formal skills. Rejects imagination stimulation by fairytales and prefers use of science Constructivist Theories of Learning - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Suggests that learners construct knowledge out of their experiences (learning by doing) Maslow's Hierarchy of Need (1948) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-1. Physiological needs 2. Safety and securtiy 3. Belongin g (love and social) 4. Esteem (deserved respect) 5. Self -Actualization (self fulfillment) Decision Making Process - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-R-ecognize and define problem A-nalyze the difficulties in the existing situation E-stablish criteria D-evelop a plan I-nitiate the plan 10th Amendment - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-State control of schools Supremacy Clause (of the U.S. Constitution) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Allows federal government to direct education 14th Amendment (to the U.S. Constitution) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Equal protection under laws. The 14th Amendment prohibits any state from denying "to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws" Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Highest special education law (1 975): disabled children have the right to a free public education Brown Act (California) - Correct Answer ✔️✔️-Guarantees the public's right to attend and participate in meetings of local legislative bodies (school board meetings)
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