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PHARMACOLOGY ATI RN PROCTORED EXAM /RN PHARMACOLOGY ATI PROCTORED ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY GRADED A+ $2.99   Add to cart

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PHARMACOLOGY ATI RN PROCTORED EXAM /RN PHARMACOLOGY ATI PROCTORED ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY GRADED A+

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PHARMACOLOGY ATI RN PROCTORED EXAM /RN PHARMACOLOGY ATI PROCTORED ACTUAL EXAM TEST BANK 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS WITH RATIONALES|ALREADY GRADED A+

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  • May 25, 2024
  • 17
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacology

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By: alex71 • 3 months ago

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magiten11
PHARMACOL OGY FOR NURSES 1. Question : Which class of drugs is primarily used to treat hypertension? • a. Beta -blockers • b. Antidepressants • c. Antihistamines • d. Antifungals Answer : a. Beta -blockers Rationale : Beta -blockers help lower blood pressure by reducing heart rate and the heart's output of blood. 2. Question : Which medication is an example of a loop diuretic? • a. Furosemide • b. Spironolactone • c. Hydrochlorothiazide • d. Acetazolamide Answer : a. Furosemide Rationale : Furosemide is a loop diuretic used to treat fluid retention and swelling caused by heart failure, liver disease, and kidney disease. 3. Question : What is the antidote for acetaminophen overdose? • a. Naloxone • b. Flumazenil • c. N-acetylcysteine • d. Protamine sulfate Answer : c. N-acetylcysteine Rationale : N-acetylcysteine is the antidote for acetaminophen toxicity and works by replenishing glutathione levels. 4. Question : Which of the following medications is classified as a proton pump inhibitor (PPI)? • a. Ranitidine • b. Omeprazole • c. Famotidine • d. Sucralfate Answer : b. Omeprazole Rationale : Omeprazole is a PPI that reduces stomach acid production, used to treat gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). 5. Question : Which antibiotic is known to cause nephrotoxicity and ototoxicity? • a. Amoxicillin • b. Ciprofloxacin • c. Gentamicin • d. Erythromycin Answer : c. Gentamicin Rationale : Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that can cause kidney damage (nephrotoxicity) and hearing loss (ototoxicity). 6. Question : What is the primary use of albuterol? • a. Treating hypertension • b. Managing diabetes • c. Relieving bronchospasm • d. Treating infections Answer : c. Relieving bronchospasm Rationale : Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat or prevent bronchospasm in conditions like asthma and COPD. 7. Question : Which medication should be avoided in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease due to its potential to cause gastrointestinal bleeding? • a. Acetaminophen • b. Aspirin • c. Metformin • d. Lisinopril Answer : b. Aspirin Rationale : Aspirin can cause gastrointestinal irritation and bleeding, especially in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease. 8. Question : What is the therapeutic drug level range for digoxin? • a. 0.5 -2.0 ng/mL • b. 5-10 ng/mL • c. 10-20 ng/mL • d. 20 -40 ng/mL Answer : a. 0.5-2.0 ng/mL Rationale : The therapeutic range for digoxin is 0.5 -2.0 ng/mL. Levels outside this range can lead to toxicity or inadequate therapeutic effects. 9. Question : Which medication is used to reverse the effects of opioid overdose? • a. Lorazepam • b. Atropine • c. Naloxone

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