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Know Opota exam questions
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Know Opota exam questions
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KnowOpota
exam
questions
PLUS
filters
-
ANS-•Policies,
•legal,
•universal,
•self
Explain
crime
-
ANS-•An
act
that
the
law
makes
punishable
Culpable
Mental
States
-
ANS-•purposely ,
•knowingly ,
•recklessly ,
•negligently
leaps
-
ANS-•Listen,
•Empathize,
•Ask
Questions,
•Paraphrase,
•Summarize
EAR
Model
-
ANS-•Engage,
•Assess,
•resolve
Three
factors
of
crime
-
ANS-•Opportunity ,
•victim,
•desire
Officer
discretion
-
ANS-•Based
on
sound
judgment
and
the
most
constructive
remedy.
Police
officers
main
goals
-
ANS-•Preserve
peace,
•enforce
laws,
•deter
crime,
•service
community ,
•serve
court,
•protect
civil
rights
and
liberties.
Community
policing
core
concepts
-
ANS-•Crime
prevention,
•organizational
change,
•problem-solving,
•good
relationship
with
citizens.
Purpose/goal
of
sentencing
-
ANS-•Punish
and
rehabilitate
offenders
while
protecting
society
and
restoring
the
victim.
Types
of
racism
-
ANS-•Individual
racism-internalize
•Interpersonal
racism-occurs
between
individuals
•Institutional
racism-discrimination
by
institutions
•Structural
racism-collective
way
of
history
Components
of
bias
-
ANS-•Stereotypes,
•prejudice,
•attitude
Stereotypes
-
ANS-•Generalization
about
the
perceive
typical
characteristics
of
a
social
category.
Explicit
bias
-
ANS-•Conscious
preference
for
a
social
category
Implicit
bias
-
ANS-•Preference
for
a
social
category
based
on
stereotypes
that
we
hold
and
tend
to
develop
in
early
life. Two
modes
of
thinking
-
ANS-•System
one-automatic,
•System
to-deliberative
Biased
Based
Profiling
-
ANS-•Racial/illegal
profiling
•Unequal
treatment
by
officers
by
stopping,
questioning,
searching.
Criminal
profiling
-
ANS-•
based
on
observe
behaviors
and
characteristics
Genetically
influence
traits
-
ANS-•
skin
color,
•hair,
•Eye
shape,
•blood
type,
•intelligence.
Connection
between
in-outgroup-
and
police
legitimacy.
-
ANS-Some
people
interpret
their
encounter
with
police
in
terms
of
their
groups
societal
position
rather
than
immediate
circumstances
of
the
police
contact.
Race
-
ANS-Modern
concept
used
to
classify
people
by
similar,
observable
physical
characteristics.
Describe
under
terry,
what
is
required
of
an
officer
to
make
a
investigatory
stop.
-
ANS-•Have
a
reasonable
Articulable
suspicion
to
initiate
a
stop
in
that
criminal
activity
was
afoot.
•
considered
totality
of
the
circumstances.
•Weight
to
their
experience
Describe
the
considerations
an
officer
should
be
mindful
of
when
conducting
a
Terry
stop.
-
ANS-•
use
least
intrusive
means
of
detention.
•
conduct
stop
quickly
as
possible
not
to
prolong
the
period
of
involuntary
detention.
•If
additional
facts
are
all
covered
that
supply
also
with
probable
cause
to
arrest,
individual
may
be
arrested.
•
must
be
released
if
not
grounds
for
rest.
Requirements
which
must
be
established
before
a
Terry
pat
down/frisk
-
ANS-Officers
are
required
to
articulate
a
reasonable
belief
that
the
suspect
is
armed
and
the
suspect
poses
a
threat
to
them.
Plain
Feel
Doctrine
-
ANS-•
weapons
•During
frisk,
if
Officer
grab
something
and
immediately
recognize
it,
they
can
seize
it.
•
not
seize
it
if
determining
its
identity
requires
further
manipulation(pockets,
squeezing).
•
once
determined
not
a
weapon,
search
must
stop
unless
there's
a
warrant.
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