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Ryan Davis Byu western political science 202
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Ryan Davis Byu western political science 202
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RyanDavis
Byu
western
political
science
202
Reflective
equilibrium
-
ANS-Modifying
our
considered
judgments
and
accepted
principles
until
they
match
each
other .
Work
from
both
ends.
Reevaluate
intuition
and
principles
so
that
they
match
up
together
Rawls
Justice
-
ANS-The
first
virtue
of
social
institutions.
Each
person
has
an
inviolability
founded
on
justice
that
even
the
welfare
of
the
whole
society
cannot
override.
Liberty
Principle
-
ANS-Each
person
is
to
have
an
equal
right
to
the
most
extensive
basic
liberty
compatible
with
a
similar
liberty
for
others
vote,
run
for
office,
freedom
of
speech
and
assembly ,
liberty
of
conscience,
property ,
freedom
from
arbitrary
arrest
Equality
Principle
-
ANS-Social
and
economic
inequalities
are
to
be
arranged
so
that
they
are
to
be
of
the
greatest
benefit
to
the
least-advantaged
members
of
society
(difference
principle)
offices
and
positions
must
be
open
to
everyone
under
conditions
of
fair
equality
of
opportunity
and
goods
Marxist
view
about
justice
-
ANS-Equality
is
morally
important
Liberal
view
about
justice
-
ANS-Individual
freedom
is
morally
important
Basic
Structure
-
ANS-The
subject
of
justice.
The
way
that
major
social
institutions
distribute
fundamental
rights
and
duties,
advantages
of
social
cooperation.
It
assumes
strict
compliance
Society
-
ANS-Self
sufficient
organization
of
persons
who
have
to
find
binding
rules
of
conduct
Well-organized:
1.
Everyone
agrees
about
the
rules
of
justice
2.
basic
social
institutions
are
just
Stable
Perfect
Procedural
Justice
-
ANS-There
is
an
independent
fact
about
what
is
just,
and
a
procedure
for
finding
it Justice
is
defined
by
the
outcome
Imperfect
Procedural
Justice
-
ANS-There
is
an
independent
fact
about
what
is
just,
but
no
procedure
for
finding
it
Justice
is
defined
by
the
outcome,
not
the
procedure
Pure
Procedural
Justice
-
ANS-There
is
a
procedure
that
decides
the
facts
about
what
is
just
What
Rawls
aims
to
give
Justice
is
determined
by
the
procedure.
You
know
that
something
is
just
not
because
of
its
outcome,
but
because
of
the
procedure
Genius
-
ANS-T o
believe
your
own
thought,
to
believe
that
what
is
true
for
you
in
your
private
heart
is
true
for
all
men"hear
Self-Reliance
-
ANS-Do
not
have
the
virtue
of
conformity
Focuses
on
our
beliefs
-
how
much
of
what
we
believe
and
think
actually
comes
from
us.
Do
I
really
believe
things
or
do
I
inherit
them
from
those
around
me?
Makes
it
difficult
to
see
who
we
really
are
Man
thinking
-
ANS-one
that
thinks
for
himself.
Thinker
-
ANS-a
parrot
of
other
men's
thinking
/
a
victim
of
society .
Veil
of
Ignorance
-
ANS-Parties
have
no
knowledge
of
their
class
position,
social
status,
place
in
society ,
gender ,
race,
intelligence,
strength
Basic
Liberty
-
ANS-Liberties
that
anyone
would
have
reason
to
want.
Freedom
of
speech
and
assembly;
liberty
of
conscience
and
freedom
of
thought;
freedom
of
person
(no
assault,
dismemberment,
etc.);
property;
freedom
from
arbitrary
arrest
Primary
Goods
-
ANS-All
purpose
means
to
pursuing
a
conception
of
the
good.
Rights,
liberties,
opportunities,
income
and
wealth
Difference
Principle
-
ANS-The
second
principle
of
justice;
differences
in
life
prospects
can
only
be
justified
only
if
the
difference
in
expectation
is
to
the
advantage
of
the
worst
off
person
(maximum)
Moral
Powers
-
ANS-Freedom
comes
from
possession
of
the
two
moral
powers
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