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APEA PREDICTOR EXAM ACTUAL EXAM NEWEST UPDATE DETAILED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+. $19.99   Add to cart

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APEA PREDICTOR EXAM ACTUAL EXAM NEWEST UPDATE DETAILED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+.

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APEA PREDICTOR EXAM ACTUAL EXAM NEWEST UPDATE DETAILED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED A+. A 47-yo patient presents with complaints of upper abdominal discomfort with nausea and burning after eating. The patient is not currently taking any medications. The most likely diffe...

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  • May 3, 2024
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APEA PREDICTOR EXAM ACTUAL EXAM

NEWEST UPDATE 2024-2025 DETAILED

QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS

ALREADY GRADED A+.


A 47-yo patient presents with complaints of upper abdominal discomfort with nausea

and burning after eating. The patient is not currently taking any medications. The most

likely differential diagnoses would include:

A. colitis and peptic ulcer disease

B. Colitis and small bowel disease

C. Gastritis and Crohn's disease

D. Gastritis and peptic ulcer disease -ANSWER- D. Gastritis and peptic ulcer disease.



To assess spinal function at the S1 level, which deep tendon reflex should be tested?

A. Patellar

B. Cremasteric

C. Achilles

D. Anal wink -ANSWER- C. Achilles

,A 66- yo patient presents with bilateral otis media with effusion and white patches in the

mouth that do not rub off when wiped with a 4 x 4. The patient should be evaluated for:

A. HIV infection

B. Myelodysplastic syndrome

C. Congenital lymphoproliferative disease

D. non-Hodgkin's lymphoma -ANSWER- A. HIV infection



A nurse practitioner is suturing a simple laceration on an 11-yo patient. The use of

lidocaine with epinephrine is contraindicated in all of the following areas EXCEPT the:

A. Scalp

B. Nose

C. Fingers

D. Earlobe -ANSWER- A. Scalp



A common rule to follow when prescribing many medications for the elderly is to: -

ANSWER- Start at a lower dose than what is commonly prescribed for adults, and

increase the dose slowly.



To assess a patient's ability to think abstractly, a nurse practitioner could ask the

patient: -ANSWER- the meaning of a common proverb



Cremasteric Reflex -ANSWER- a superficial (i.e., close to the skin's surface) reflex

observed in human males. This reflex is elicited by lightly stroking the superior and

,medial (inner) part of the thigh-regardless of the direction of stroke. The normal

response is an immediate contraction of the cremaster muscle that pulls up the

ipsilateral testis.



Edema from extravascular fluid retention is visible in conditions like -ANSWER- heart

failure, nephrotic syndrome and liver failure.



Drugs associated with weight gain include -ANSWER- Tricyclic antidepressants, insulin

and sulfonulurea, contraceptives, glucocorticoids, progestational steroids, mirtazapine

and paroxetine, gabapentin and valproate and propanolol



Causes of weight loss include -ANSWER- GI deases; endocrine disorders (diabetes,

hyperthyroidism, adrenal insufficiency); chronic infections, HIV/AIDS; malignancy;

chronic cardiac, pulmonary, or renal failure; depression; and anorexia nervosa or

bulimia;



Appendicitis is a common cause of acute abdominal pain. -ANSWER- Assess for

positive McBurney's point tenderness, Rovsing's sign, the psoas sign, and obturator

sign.



Rovsing's sign -ANSWER- Pain in the RIGHT lower quadrant during LEFT-sided

pressure is a positive Rovsing's sign. Indicates appendicitis

, Psoas Sign -ANSWER- Increased abdominal pain when patient attempts to raise thigh

against your hand or when asking the patient to extend their right leg at the hip.

Indicates Appendicits




Cranial Nerve VIII -ANSWER- Acoustic (Hearing and balance)



Cranial nerve IX -ANSWER- Glossopharyngeal- swallowing and rise of the palate, gag

reflex



Cranial Nerve XI -ANSWER- Spinal Accessory (upper trapezius)



Deep tendon reflex -ANSWER- Ankle- S1 primarily

Knee- Lumbar 2,3,4

Supinator(brachioradialis)-C5,6

BicepTriceps-C6,7



Stroke risk scale -ANSWER- CHADS2

C-Congestive heart failure

H-Hypertension

A-Age >75 years

D- Diabetes

S-prior Stroke/TIA

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